from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import ORJSONResponse

app = FastAPI(default_response_class=ORJSONResponse)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items():

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", openapi_extra={"x-aperture-labs-portal": "blue"})
async def read_items():

    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "importance": 2,
            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
        },
        params={"q": "somequery"},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": 5,
        "importance": 2,
        "item": {
            "name": "Foo",

## 경로 임포트

먼저 `fastapi`에서 `Path`를 임포트합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001.py hl[3] *}

## 메타데이터 선언

`Query`에 동일한 매개변수를 선언할 수 있습니다.

예를 들어, `title` 메타데이터 값을 경로 매개변수 `item_id`에 선언하려면 다음과 같이 입력할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001.py hl[10] *}

/// note | 참고

경로 매개변수는 경로의 일부여야 하므로 언제나 필수적입니다.

즉, `...`로 선언해서 필수임을 나타내는게 좋습니다.

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", tags=["items"])
async def read_items():
    return [{"name": "Foo", "price": 42}]


@app.get("/users/", tags=["users"])
async def read_users():
    return [{"username": "johndoe"}]


@app.get("/elements/", tags=["items"], deprecated=True)
async def read_elements():

        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",
                            "content": {
                                "application/json": {
                                    "schema": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"}
                                }

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

But if the client requests `http://example.com/items/bar` (a non-existent `item_id` `"bar"`), that client will receive an HTTP status code of 404 (the "not found" error), and a JSON response of:

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Item not found"
}
```

/// tip

When raising an `HTTPException`, you can pass any value that can be converted to JSON as the parameter `detail`, not only `str`.

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", operation_id="some_specific_id_you_define")
async def read_items():

### Die resultierende Response { #the-resulting-response }

Wenn der Client `http://example.com/items/foo` anfordert (ein `item_id` `"foo"`), erhält dieser Client einen HTTP-Statuscode 200 und diese JSON-Response:

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

Aber wenn der Client `http://example.com/items/bar` anfordert (ein nicht-existierendes `item_id` `"bar"`), erhält er einen HTTP-Statuscode 404 (der „Not Found“-Error) und eine JSON-Response wie:

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import ORJSONResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", response_class=ORJSONResponse)
async def read_items():