Additional optional Pydantic dependencies:

* <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/pydantic_settings/" target="_blank"><code>pydantic-settings</code></a> - for settings management.
* <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/types/extra_types/extra_types/" target="_blank"><code>pydantic-extra-types</code></a> - for extra types to be used with Pydantic.

Additional optional FastAPI dependencies:

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000)],
    q: Union[str, None] = None,

from fastapi._compat import (
    Undefined,
    is_uploadfile_sequence_annotation,
)
from fastapi._compat.shared import is_bytes_sequence_annotation
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo

from .utils import needs_py310


def test_model_field_default_required():
    from fastapi._compat import v2

    # For coverage

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(examples=["Foo"])
    description: Union[str, None] = Field(default=None, examples=["A very nice Item"])
    price: float = Field(examples=[35.4])
    tax: Union[float, None] = Field(default=None, examples=[3.2])


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")

///

## Verwendet von **FastAPI** { #used-by-fastapi }

### <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> { #pydantic }

Pydantic ist eine Bibliothek zum Definieren von Datenvalidierung, Serialisierung und Dokumentation (unter Verwendung von JSON Schema) basierend auf Python-Typhinweisen.

Hepsi, tüm geliştiriciler için en iyi geliştirme deneyimini sağlayacak şekilde.

## Gereksinimler

Çeşitli alternatifleri test ettikten sonra, avantajlarından dolayı <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Pydantic**</a>'i kullanmaya karar verdim.

## 可選的依賴套件

用於 Pydantic：

- <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email-validator</code></a> - 用於電子郵件驗證。
- <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/pydantic_settings/" target="_blank"><code>pydantic-settings</code></a> - 用於設定管理。
- <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/types/extra_types/extra_types/" target="_blank"><code>pydantic-extra-types</code></a> - 用於與 Pydantic 一起使用的額外型別。

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    id: str
    value: str


class Message(BaseModel):
    message: str


app = FastAPI()


@app.get(
    "/items/{item_id}",
    response_model=Item,
    responses={
        404: {"model": Message, "description": "The item was not found"},
        200: {

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr

app = FastAPI()


class UserBase(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


class UserIn(UserBase):
    password: str


class UserOut(UserBase):
    pass


class UserInDB(UserBase):
    hashed_password: str


def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(