///

/// tip | "Tipp"

Wenn Sie in Ihren Tests neben dem Senden von Anfragen an Ihre FastAPI-Anwendung auch `async`-Funktionen aufrufen möchten (z. B. asynchrone Datenbankfunktionen), werfen Sie einen Blick auf die [Async-Tests](../advanced/async-tests.md){.internal-link target=_blank} im Handbuch für fortgeschrittene Benutzer.

///

## Tests separieren

/**
 * termynal.js
 * A lightweight, modern and extensible animated terminal window, using
 * async/await.
 *
 * @author Ines Montani <******@****.***>
 * @version 0.0.1
 * @license MIT
 */

'use strict';

/** Generate a terminal widget. */
class Termynal {
    /**
     * Construct the widget's settings.
     * @param {(string|Node)=} container - Query selector or container element.
     * @param {Object=} options - Custom settings.

```

**🔑 👨‍💼** 🐍 🕳 👈 👆 💪 ⚙️ `with` 📄, 🖼, `open()` 💪 ⚙️ 🔑 👨‍💼:

```Python
with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```

⏮️ ⏬ 🐍, 📤 **🔁 🔑 👨‍💼**. 👆 🔜 ⚙️ ⚫️ ⏮️ `async with`:

```Python
async with lifespan(app):
    await do_stuff()
```

🕐❔ 👆 ✍ 🔑 👨‍💼 ⚖️ 🔁 🔑 👨‍💼 💖 🔛, ⚫️❔ ⚫️ 🔨 👈, ⏭ 🛬 `with` 🍫, ⚫️ 🔜 🛠️ 📟 ⏭ `yield`, & ⏮️ ❎ `with` 🍫, ⚫️ 🔜 🛠️ 📟 ⏮️ `yield`.

			opts:           ObjectOpts{Name: "c1test", DeleteMarker: false, OpType: ObjectReplicationType, Replica: false}, // 1. Replica mod sync enabled; not a replica
			expectedResult: true,
		},
		// case 2 - rule with replica modification disabled; a replica
		{

///

/// tip | "팁"

이 예제에서는 파일과 상호작용 하기 위해 파이썬 표준 함수인 `open()`을 사용하고 있습니다.

따라서 디스크에 데이터를 쓰기 위해 "대기"가 필요한 I/O (입력/출력) 작업을 수행합니다.

그러나 `open()`은 `async`와 `await`을 사용하지 않기 때문에 이벤트 핸들러 함수는 `async def`가 아닌 표준 `def`로 선언하고 있습니다.

///

/// info | "정보"

이벤트 핸들러에 관한 내용은 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/events/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette 이벤트 문서</a>에서 추가로 확인할 수 있습니다.

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Hoặc sử dụng <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Nếu code của bạn sử dụng `async` / `await`, hãy sử dụng `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")

```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>或者使用 <code>async def</code>...</summary>

如果你的代码里会出现 `async` / `await`，请使用 `async def`：

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):

これを動作させるには、**Python 3.7** 以上を使用するか、**Python 3.6** では"backports"をインストールする必要があります:

```
pip install async-exit-stack async-generator
```

これにより<a href="https://github.com/sorcio/async_exit_stack" class="external-link" target="_blank">async-exit-stack</a>と<a href="https://github.com/python-trio/async_generator" class="external-link" target="_blank">async-generator</a>がインストールされます。

///

/// note | "技術詳細"

以下と一緒に使用できる関数なら何でも有効です:

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


async def user_exists(user_id: int):
    return True


@app.get("/users/{user_id}", dependencies=[Depends(user_exists)])
async def read_users(user_id: int):
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_read_users():
    response = client.get("/users/42")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"math/rand"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

func (er erasureObjects) getOnlineDisks() (newDisks []StorageAPI) {
	disks := er.getDisks()
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	var mu sync.Mutex
	r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))
	for _, i := range r.Perm(len(disks)) {
		i := i
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {