assertThat(Doubles.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(new double[] {1.0, 1.0, 1.0});
    assertThat(Doubles.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234)).isEqualTo(new double[] {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0});
  }

    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1))
        .isEqualTo(new short[] {(short) 1, (short) 1, (short) 1});
    assertThat(Shorts.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234))

    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(new float[] {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f});
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234)).isEqualTo(new float[] {1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f});
  }

    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(new float[] {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f});
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234)).isEqualTo(new float[] {1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f});
  }

    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1))
        .isEqualTo(new int[] {(int) 1, (int) 1, (int) 1});
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234))

        Map<String, Object> complexMap = new HashMap<>();
        complexMap.put("strings", Arrays.asList("test1", "test2"));
        complexMap.put("numbers", Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3));
        complexMap.put("nested", Maps.map("inner", "value").$());
        complexMap.put("array", new String[] { "array1", "array2" });

        // Calculate expected size based on actual behavior

      }
    }
  }

  // The Arrays.equals(<arraytype>, int, int, <arraytype>, int, int) methods were not added until
  // Java 9. This function is just returns the same result that
  // Arrays.equals(array1, 0, count, array2, 0, count) would. It assumes that both arrays have a
  // length of at least count.
  private static boolean arraysEqual(byte[] array1, byte[] array2, int count) {
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

   * b, c}}.
   *
   * @param arrays zero or more {@code boolean} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the total number of elements in {@code arrays} does not fit
   *     in an {@code int}
   */
  public static boolean[] concat(boolean[]... arrays) {
    long length = 0;
    for (boolean[] array : arrays) {

   * b, c}}.
   *
   * @param arrays zero or more {@code boolean} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the total number of elements in {@code arrays} does not fit
   *     in an {@code int}
   */
  public static boolean[] concat(boolean[]... arrays) {
    long length = 0;
    for (boolean[] array : arrays) {

   *     in an {@code int}
   */
  public static char[] concat(char[]... arrays) {
    long length = 0;
    for (char[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    char[] result = new char[checkNoOverflow(length)];
    int pos = 0;
    for (char[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);
      pos += array.length;
    }
    return result;
  }