when(build.getDirectory()).thenReturn("target");
        when(build.getOutputDirectory()).thenReturn("target/classes");
        when(build.getTestOutputDirectory()).thenReturn("target/test-classes");

        Project project = mock(Project.class);
        when(project.getBuild()).thenReturn(build);
        when(project.getBasedir()).thenReturn(Path.of("myproject"));

        void shouldBeApplicableWhenModelOptionTrue() {
            UpgradeOptions options = mock(UpgradeOptions.class);
            when(options.model()).thenReturn(Optional.of(true));
            when(options.all()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());

            UpgradeContext context = createMockContext(options);

        when(session.getLocalRepository()).thenReturn(localRepository);

        Artifact localRepositoryArtifact = mock(Artifact.class);
        when(localRepositoryArtifact.getFile()).thenReturn(new File(baseDir, "some/path/within"));

        Artifact nonLocalReposioryArtifact = mock(Artifact.class);
        when(nonLocalReposioryArtifact.getFile()).thenReturn(new File("something/completely/different"));

    ExecutorService service = mock(ExecutorService.class);
    when(service.awaitTermination(HALF_SECOND_NANOS, NANOSECONDS))
        .thenReturn(false)
        .thenReturn(true);
    when(service.isTerminated()).thenReturn(true);
    assertTrue(shutdownAndAwaitTermination(service, 1L, SECONDS));
    verify(service).shutdown();

            // Create context with --model-version=4.1.0 option to trigger namespace update
            UpgradeOptions options = mock(UpgradeOptions.class);
            when(options.modelVersion()).thenReturn(Optional.of("4.1.0"));
            when(options.all()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
            UpgradeContext context = createMockContext(options);

            UpgradeResult result = strategy.doApply(context, pomMap);

        when(mavenExecutionRequest.getBaseDirectory()).thenReturn(null);

        final File baseDirectoryFromRequest = sut.getBaseDirectoryFromRequest(mavenExecutionRequest);

        assertNull(baseDirectoryFromRequest);
    }

    @Test
    void getBaseDirectoryFromRequestWhenDirectoryIsValidReturnFile() {
        when(mavenExecutionRequest.getBaseDirectory()).thenReturn("path/to/file");

    @DisplayName("should return Unicode icons when terminal supports UTF-8")
    void shouldReturnUnicodeWhenTerminalSupportsUtf8() {
        Terminal mockTerminal = mock(Terminal.class);
        when(mockTerminal.encoding()).thenReturn(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

        assertEquals("✓", ConsoleIcon.SUCCESS.getIcon(mockTerminal));
        assertEquals("✗", ConsoleIcon.ERROR.getIcon(mockTerminal));

        when(evaluator.evaluate(anyString())).thenReturn("testValue");
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            when(evaluator.evaluate(Integer.toString(i))).thenReturn(i);
        }
        when(evaluator.evaluate("123")).thenReturn(123);
        when(evaluator.evaluate("456")).thenReturn(456);
        when(evaluator.evaluate("true")).thenReturn(true);

    ExecutorService service = mock(ExecutorService.class);
    when(service.awaitTermination(HALF_SECOND_NANOS, NANOSECONDS))
        .thenReturn(false)
        .thenReturn(true);
    when(service.isTerminated()).thenReturn(true);
    assertTrue(shutdownAndAwaitTermination(service, 1L, SECONDS));
    verify(service).shutdown();

                // Update context to use the temp directory
                when(context.invokerRequest.cwd()).thenReturn(tempDir);

                // Mock successful strategy execution
                when(mockOrchestrator.executeStrategies(Mockito.any(), Mockito.any()))
                        .thenReturn(UpgradeResult.empty());

                applyGoal.execute(context);