const (
	// OpConnect is a connect request.
	OpConnect Op = iota + 1

	// OpConnectResponse is a response to a connect request.
	OpConnectResponse

	// OpPing is a ping request.
	// If a mux id is specified that mux is pinged.
	// Clients send ping requests.
	OpPing

	// OpPong is a OpPing response returned by the server.
	OpPong

	// OpConnectMux will connect a new mux with optional payload.
	OpConnectMux

`secrets.compare_digest()` necesita tomar `bytes` o un `str` que solo contenga caracteres ASCII (los carácteres en inglés), esto significa que no funcionaría con caracteres como `á`, como en `Sebastián`.

Para manejar eso, primero convertimos el `username` y `password` a `bytes` codificándolos con UTF-8.

     *
     * The default value of 0 disables client-initiated pings.
     */
    fun pingInterval(
      interval: Long,
      unit: TimeUnit,
    ) = apply {
      pingInterval = checkDuration("interval", interval, unit)
    }

    /**
     * Sets the interval between HTTP/2 and web socket pings initiated by this client. Use this to

O `secrets.compare_digest()` necessita receber `bytes` ou `str` que possuem apenas caracteres ASCII (os em inglês). Isso significa que não funcionaria com caracteres como o `á`, como em `Sebastián`.

Para lidar com isso, primeiramente nós convertemos o `username` e o `password` para `bytes`, codificando-os com UTF-8.

    pings, but it did not track whether the reply pongs were received. With this
    update OkHttp requires that every ping receive a response: if it does not
    the connection will be closed and the listener's `onFailure()` method will
    be called.

    Web sockets have always been had pings, but pings on HTTP/2 connections is
    new in this release. Pings are used for connections that are busy carrying

Passe `*`, como o primeiro parâmetro da função.

O Python não fará nada com esse `*`, mas saberá que todos os parâmetros seguintes devem ser chamados como argumentos nomeados (pares chave-valor), também conhecidos como <abbr title="Do inglês: K-ey W-ord Arg-uments"><code>kwargs</code></abbr>. Mesmo que eles não tenham um valor padrão.

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial003_py39.py hl[7] *}

### Melhor com `Annotated` { #better-with-annotated }

  private val settingsListenerQueue = taskRunner.newQueue()

  /** User code to run in response to push promise events. */
  private val pushObserver: PushObserver = builder.pushObserver

  // Total number of pings send and received of the corresponding types. All guarded by this.
  private var intervalPingsSent = 0L
  private var intervalPongsReceived = 0L
  private var degradedPingsSent = 0L
  private var degradedPongsReceived = 0L

		OutQueue:         len(c.outQueue),
		LastPongTime:     time.Unix(0, c.LastPong).UTC(),
		LastConnectTime:  lastConn,
		ReconnectCount:   int(c.reconnects.Load()),
		LastPingMS:       pingMS,
		MaxPingDurMS:     pingMS,
	}
	m.ByDestination = map[string]madmin.RPCMetrics{
		c.Remote: m,
	}
	return m
}

func (c *Connection) debugMsg(d debugMsg, args ...any) {
	if debugPrint {

    client.processNextFrame()
    taskFaker.runTasks()
    server.webSocket!!.pong("pong 3".encodeUtf8())
    client.processNextFrame()

    // After 500ms the client automatically pings and the server pongs back.
    taskFaker.advanceUntil(ns(500L))
    server.processNextFrame() // Ping.
    client.processNextFrame() // Pong.

		return nil
	})
	if !errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
		t.Error("expected context.Canceled, got", err)
	}
}

// testServerStreamNoPing will test if server and client handle no pings.
func testServerStreamNoPing(t *testing.T, local, remote *Manager, inCap int) {
	defer testlogger.T.SetErrorTB(t)()
	errFatal := func(err error) {
		t.Helper()
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}