*/
    private StringUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Implementation of {@link java.lang.String#join} backported for JDK7.
     *
     * @param delimiter the separator to use between elements
     * @param elements the elements to join
     * @return elements separated by delimiter
     */
    public static String join(final CharSequence delimiter, final CharSequence... elements) {
        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                fullMessage = join(fullMessage, "Unknown host " + exceptionMessage);
            } else if (!fullMessage.contains(exceptionMessage)) {
                fullMessage = join(fullMessage, exceptionMessage);
            }

            if (!dejaVu.add(t)) {
                fullMessage = join(fullMessage, "[CIRCULAR REFERENCE]");
                break;
            }

  }

  public void testJoin() {
    assertThat(join()).isEmpty();
    assertThat(join(1)).isEqualTo("1");
    assertThat(join(1, 2)).isEqualTo("1,2");
    assertThat(join(-1, Integer.MIN_VALUE)).isEqualTo("4294967295,2147483648");

    assertThat(UnsignedInts.join("", 1, 2, 3)).isEqualTo("123");
  }

  private static String join(int... values) {
    return UnsignedInts.join(",", values);
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible

	}

	dryDB := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{DryRun: true})
	r := dryDB.Distinct("u.id, u.*").Table("user_speaks as s").Joins("inner join users as u on u.id = s.user_id").Where("s.language_code ='US' or s.language_code ='ES'").Find(&User{})
	if !regexp.MustCompile(`SELECT DISTINCT u\.id, u\.\* FROM user_speaks as s inner join users as u`).MatchString(r.Statement.SQL.String()) {
		t.Fatalf("Build Distinct with u.*, but got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
	}

	if err := DB.Select("people.*, addresses.*").
		Table("people").
		Joins("inner join person_addresses on people.id = person_addresses.person_id").
		Joins("inner join addresses on person_addresses.address_id = addresses.id").
		Find(&personAddressInfoList).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to run join query, got error: %v", err)
	}

	personMatched := false
	addressMatched := false

	}

	// Left JOIN w/o WHERE
	result, err = db.Joins(clause.LeftJoin.Association("Company"), nil).Where(map[string]any{"name": u.Name}).First(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Joins failed: %v", err)
	}
	if result.Name != u.Name || result.Company.Name != u.Company.Name {
		t.Fatalf("Joins expected %s, got %+v", u.Name, result)
	}

	// Left JOIN + Alias WHERE

						}
					} else {
						fromClause.Joins = append(fromClause.Joins, clause.Join{
							Expression: clause.NamedExpr{SQL: join.Name, Vars: join.Conds},
						})
					}
				} else {
					fromClause.Joins = append(fromClause.Joins, clause.Join{
						Expression: clause.NamedExpr{SQL: join.Name, Vars: join.Conds},
					})
				}
			}

			db.Statement.AddClause(fromClause)
		} else {

			t.Fatalf("LIMIT/Offset values unexpected: %v", cl.Expression)
		}
	}

	// Joins
	tx = tx.Joins("JOIN accounts ON accounts.user_id = users.id")
	if len(tx.Statement.Joins) == 0 {
		t.Fatalf("Joins expected")
	}
	if tx.Statement.Joins[0].Name != "JOIN accounts ON accounts.user_id = users.id" {
		t.Fatalf("Join name mismatch: %v", tx.Statement.Joins[0].Name)
	}

	// Preload

    assertThat(j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of().entries())).isEqualTo("");
    assertThat(j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of().entries().iterator())).isEqualTo("");
    assertThat(j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("", "").entries())).isEqualTo(":");
    assertThat(j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("", "").entries().iterator())).isEqualTo(":");
    assertThat(j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("1", "a", "1", "b").entries())).isEqualTo("1:a;1:b");

  write_to_bazelrc('test:v1 --test_tag_filters=%s' %
                   ','.join(test_and_build_filters + test_only_filters))
  write_to_bazelrc('test:v1 --build_tag_filters=%s' %
                   ','.join(test_and_build_filters))
  write_to_bazelrc(
      'test:v2 --test_tag_filters=%s' %
      ','.join(test_and_build_filters + test_only_filters + ['-v1only']))
  write_to_bazelrc('test:v2 --build_tag_filters=%s' %