Dekoratörler, dekoratif bir şapka gibi (sanırım terim buradan geliyor) fonksiyonların üzerlerine yerleştirilirler.

Bir "dekoratör" hemen altında bulunan fonksiyonu alır ve o fonksiyon ile bazı işlemler gerçekleştirir.

Bizim durumumuzda, kullandığımız dekoratör, **FastAPI**'a altındaki fonksiyonun `/` yoluna gelen `get` metodlu isteklerden sorumlu olduğunu söyler.

# Path Operation Configuration

There are several parameters that you can pass to your *path operation decorator* to configure it.

/// warning

Notice that these parameters are passed directly to the *path operation decorator*, not to your *path operation function*.

///

## Response Status Code

You can define the (HTTP) `status_code` to be used in the response of your *path operation*.

You can pass directly the `int` code, like `404`.

 * Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing collection
 * as desired per the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator
 * pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

           "filter_metadata": {
            "istio": {
             "config": "/apis/networking.istio.io/v1/namespaces/default/virtual-service/httpbin"
            }
           }
          },
          "decorator": {
           "operation": "httpbin.default.svc.cluster.local:8000/get*"
          }
         }
        ],
        "include_request_attempt_count": true
       }
      ],

#### Визначте декоратор операції шляху (path operation decorator)

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```
Декоратор `@app.get("/")` вказує **FastAPI**, що функція нижче, відповідає за обробку запитів, які надходять до неї:

* шлях `/`
* використовуючи <abbr title="an HTTP GET method"><code>get</code> операцію</abbr>

/// info | "`@decorator` Додаткова інформація"

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * An abstract base class for implementing the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>. The {@link
 * #delegate()} method must be overridden to return the instance being decorated.
 *
 * <p>This class does <i>not</i> forward the {@code hashCode} and {@code equals} methods through to

In those cases, you can use the *path operation decorator* parameter `response_model` instead of the return type.

You can use the `response_model` parameter in any of the *path operations*:

* `@app.get()`
* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* etc.

 * service. Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing
 * executor service as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing multimap as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing iterator as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a