*
 * <p><b>Note:</b> by default, the returned map uses equality comparisons (the {@link Object#equals
 * equals} method) to determine equality for keys or values. However, if {@link #weakKeys} was
 * specified, the map uses identity ({@code ==}) comparisons instead for keys. Likewise, if {@link
 * #weakValues} was specified, the map uses identity comparisons for values.
 *

            assertEquals(443, handler2.getDefaultPort());
            assertEquals(443, handler3.getDefaultPort());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("HTTP vs HTTPS Comparison Tests")
    class ProtocolComparisonTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should use different ports for HTTP and HTTPS")
        void testDifferentPorts() {
            // Given

            assertEquals(443, handler2.getDefaultPort());
            assertEquals(443, handler3.getDefaultPort());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("HTTP vs HTTPS Comparison Tests")
    class ProtocolComparisonTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should use different ports for HTTP and HTTPS")
        void testDifferentPorts() {
            // Given

  public Map<K, Collection<V>> asMap() {
    Map<K, Collection<V>> result = asMap;
    return (result == null) ? asMap = createAsMap() : result;
  }

  abstract Map<K, Collection<V>> createAsMap();

  // Comparison and hashing

  @Override
  public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
    return Multimaps.equalsImpl(this, object);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the hash code for this multimap.
   *

    public boolean isDeleted() {
        return isUpdated() && newInputs.length == 0;
    }

    /**
     * Sorts both the current inputs and new inputs arrays in place.
     * This ensures consistent ordering for comparison and equality operations.
     */
    public void sort() {
        if (inputs != null) {
            Arrays.sort(inputs);
        }
        if (newInputs != null) {
            Arrays.sort(newInputs);

 *   <li>the hash codes of any two equal objects are equal
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>When a test fails, the error message labels the objects involved in the failed comparison as
 * follows:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>"{@code [group }<i>i</i>{@code , item }<i>j</i>{@code ]}" refers to the
 *       <i>j</i><sup>th</sup> item in the <i>i</i><sup>th</sup> equality group, where both equality

 *   <li>the hash codes of any two equal objects are equal
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>When a test fails, the error message labels the objects involved in the failed comparison as
 * follows:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>"{@code [group }<i>i</i>{@code , item }<i>j</i>{@code ]}" refers to the
 *       <i>j</i><sup>th</sup> item in the <i>i</i><sup>th</sup> equality group, where both equality

 * may not be equal and may or may not have the same {@code hashCode}. The recommended subinterfaces
 * provide much stronger guarantees.
 *
 * <h3>Comparison to a map of collections</h3>
 *
 * <p>Multimaps are commonly used in places where a {@code Map<K, Collection<V>>} would otherwise
 * have appeared. The differences include:
 *
 * <ul>

 *
 * <p><b>Note:</b> by default, the returned cache uses equality comparisons (the {@link
 * Object#equals equals} method) to determine equality for keys or values. However, if {@link
 * #weakKeys} was specified, the cache uses identity ({@code ==}) comparisons instead for keys.
 * Likewise, if {@link #weakValues} or {@link #softValues} was specified, the cache uses identity
 * comparisons for values.
 *

            mac.update(data, offset, length);
            final byte[] cmp = new byte[SIGNATURE_LENGTH];
            System.arraycopy(mac.doFinal(), 0, cmp, 0, SIGNATURE_LENGTH);

            // Use constant-time comparison to prevent timing attacks
            if (!MessageDigest.isEqual(sig, cmp)) {
                return false; // Signature verification failed
            }
            return true; // Signature verification succeeded