}

  public void testOrderedPermutationSetSizeOverflow() {
    // 12 elements won't overflow
    assertEquals(
        479001600 /*12!*/,
        Collections2.orderedPermutations(newArrayList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12))
            .size());
    // 13 elements overflow an int
    assertEquals(
        Integer.MAX_VALUE,

            verifyNoMoreInteractions(mockBuffer);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should encode masked overflow value correctly")
        void testEncodeMaskedValue() throws NdrException {
            // Given: NdrShort with overflow value that gets masked
            int inputValue = 300; // 300 & 0xFF = 44
            NdrShort ndrShort = new NdrShort(inputValue);

	switch fieldValue.(type) {
	case int, int8, int16, int32, int64:
		result = time.Unix(rv.Int(), 0).UTC()
	case uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64:
		if uv := rv.Uint(); uv > math.MaxInt64 {
			err = fmt.Errorf("integer overflow conversion uint64(%d) -> int64", uv)
		} else {
			result = time.Unix(int64(uv), 0).UTC() //nolint:gosec
		}
	case *int, *int8, *int16, *int32, *int64:
		if rv.IsZero() {
			return nil, nil
		}

  // Exponents to test for the pow() function.
  static final ImmutableList<Integer> EXPONENTS =
      ImmutableList.of(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 15, 20, 25, 40, 70);

  /*
   * This list contains values that attempt to provoke overflow in integer operations. It contains
   * positive values on or near 2^N for N near multiples of 8 (near byte boundaries).
   */
  static final ImmutableSet<Integer> POSITIVE_INTEGER_CANDIDATES;

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("encode() throws when dstIndex causes overflow")
    void encodeThrowsWhenDstIndexCausesOverflow() {
        byte[] src = makeSeq(5);
        Encodable enc = new ByteEncodable(src, 0, 5);
        byte[] dst = new byte[6]; // size is 6, but index 2 + len 5 -> overflow

        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> enc.encode(dst, 2),

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package dsync

import (
	"math/rand"
	"time"
)

func backoffWait(minSleep, unit, maxSleep time.Duration) func(*rand.Rand, uint) time.Duration {
	if unit > time.Hour {
		// Protect against integer overflow
		panic("unit cannot exceed one hour")
	}
	return func(r *rand.Rand, attempt uint) time.Duration {
		sleep := minSleep
		sleep += unit * time.Duration(attempt)
		if sleep > maxSleep {
			sleep = maxSleep
		}

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Security-focused test cases for BufferCache to verify buffer overflow protection.
 */
public class BufferCacheSecurityTest {

    /**
     * Test that buffer allocation validates size to prevent overflow.
     */
    @Test
    public void testBufferSizeValidation() {
        // When - Get a buffer
        byte[] buffer = BufferCache.getBuffer();

-75{opacity:.75!important}.opacity-100{opacity:1!important}.overflow-auto{overflow:auto!important}.overflow-hidden{overflow:hidden!important}.overflow-visible{overflow:visible!important}.overflow-scroll{overflow:scroll!important}.overflow-x-auto{overflow-x:auto!important}.overflow-x-hidden{overflow-x:hidden!important}.overflow-x-visible{overflow-x:visible!important}.overflow-x-scroll{overflow-x:scroll!important}.overflow-y-auto{overflow-y:auto!important}.overflow-y-hidden{overflow-y:hidden!impor...

	font-size: 120%;
	font-weight: 600;
}

section.content table {
	display: table;
	table-layout: fixed;
	width: 100%;
}

section.content table td {
	display: table-cell;
	word-wrap: break-word;
	overflow-wrap: break-word;
}

section.content table .label {
	color: #fff;
}

textarea.systemInfoData {
	height: 22em;
	line-height: 1.5em;
}

.login-box {
	height: 500px;
}