app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None

    class Config:
        schema_extra = {
            "examples": [
                {
                    "name": "Foo",
                    "description": "A very nice Item",
                    "price": 35.4,
                    "tax": 3.2,
                }

class Item(BaseModel):
    name: Union[str, None] = None
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: Union[float, None] = None
    tax: float = 10.5
    tags: list[str] = []


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {"name": "Baz", "description": None, "price": 50.2, "tax": 10.5, "tags": []},
}

{
}
[
]
<
>
*
#
&
^
$
@
!
~
:
;
+
/
\
《
》
—
－
，
。
、
：
；
！
·
？
“
”
）
（
【
】
［
］
●
# the line below contains an IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE character (Used as a space in Chinese)
　

# English Stop Words

            Union[str, None],
            Form(),
            Doc(
                """
                If there's a `client_id`, it can be sent as part of the form fields.
                But the OAuth2 specification recommends sending the `client_id` and
                `client_secret` (if any) using HTTP Basic auth.
                """
            ),
        ] = None,
        client_secret: Annotated[

### Nur modernes Python

Alles basiert auf **Python 3.8 Typ**-Deklarationen (dank Pydantic). Es muss keine neue Syntax gelernt werden, nur standardisiertes modernes Python.

Wenn Sie eine zweiminütige Auffrischung benötigen, wie man Python-Typen verwendet (auch wenn Sie FastAPI nicht benutzen), schauen Sie sich das kurze Tutorial an: [Einführung in Python-Typen](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(examples=["Foo"])
    description: str | None = Field(default=None, examples=["A very nice Item"])
    price: float = Field(examples=[35.4])
    tax: float | None = Field(default=None, examples=[3.2])


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

        "item": {
            "name": "Foo",
            "price": 50.5,
            "description": None,
            "tax": None,
        },
        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
    }


def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [

        "item": {
            "name": "Foo",
            "price": 50.5,
            "description": None,
            "tax": None,
        },
        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
    }


@needs_py310
def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {

        "item": {
            "name": "Foo",
            "price": 50.5,
            "description": None,
            "tax": None,
        },
        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
    }


@needs_py39
def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: str | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item, user: User):