# Atrás de um Proxy { #behind-a-proxy }

Em muitas situações, você usaria um **proxy** como Traefik ou Nginx na frente da sua aplicação FastAPI.

Esses proxies podem lidar com certificados HTTPS e outras coisas.

## Headers Encaminhados pelo Proxy { #proxy-forwarded-headers }

	handleCommonArgs(ctxt)

	logger.FatalIf(CheckLocalServerAddr(globalMinioAddr), "Unable to validate passed arguments")

	var err error
	var setupType SetupType

	// Check and load TLS certificates.
	globalPublicCerts, globalTLSCerts, globalIsTLS, err = getTLSConfig()
	logger.FatalIf(err, "Unable to load the TLS configuration")

	// Check and load Root CAs.

pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, GetCertificate func(*ClientHelloInfo) (*Certificate, error)
pkg crypto/tls, type ConnectionState struct, TLSUnique []uint8

# CL 153420045 crypto/x509: continue to recognise MaxPathLen of zero as "no value"., Adam Langley <******@****.***>
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, MaxPathLenZero bool

 *  Fix: Don't silently ignore calls to `EventSource.cancel()` made from
    `EventSourceListener.onOpen()`.
 *  Fix: Enforce the max intermediates constraint when using pinned certificates with Conscrypt.
    This impacts Conscrypt when the server's presented certificates form both a trusted-but-unpinned
    chain and an untrusted-but-pinned chain.
 *  Upgrade: [Kotlin 1.6.10][kotlin_1_6_10].


## Version 5.0.0-alpha.3

_2021-11-22_

		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         config.IdentityLDAPSubSys,
			Description: "enable LDAP SSO support",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         config.IdentityTLSSubSys,
			Description: "enable X.509 TLS certificate SSO support",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         config.IdentityPluginSubSys,
			Description: "enable Identity Plugin via external hook",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         config.PolicyPluginSubSys,

# Behind a Proxy { #behind-a-proxy }

In many situations, you would use a **proxy** like Traefik or Nginx in front of your FastAPI app.

These proxies could handle HTTPS certificates and other things.

## Proxy Forwarded Headers { #proxy-forwarded-headers }

* Allows extension API server to dynamically discover the requestheader CA certificate when the core API server doesn't use certificate based authentication for it's clients ([#66394](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/66394), [@rtripat](https://github.com/rtripat))

///

要从用户的视角**了解 HTTPS 的基础知识**，请查看 <a href="https://howhttps.works/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/</a>。

现在，从**开发人员的视角**，在了解 HTTPS 时需要记住以下几点：

* 要使用 HTTPS，**服务器**需要拥有由**第三方**生成的**"证书(certificate)"**。
     * 这些证书实际上是从第三方**获取**的，而不是“生成”的。
* 证书有**生命周期**。
     * 它们会**过期**。
     * 然后它们需要**更新**，**再次从第三方获取**。
* 连接的加密发生在 **TCP 层**。
     * 这是 HTTP 协议**下面的一层**。
     * 因此，**证书和加密**处理是在 **HTTP之前**完成的。

- Kubeadm: during execution of the "check expiration" command, treat the etcd CA as external if there is a missing etcd CA key file (etcd/ca.key) and perform the proper validation on certificates signed by the etcd CA. Additionally, make sure that the CA for all...

- Fix an error when using external etcd but storing etcd certificates in the same folder with the same name used by kubeadm for local etcd certificates; for an older version of kubeadm, the workaround is to avoid file name used by kubeadm for local etcd. ([#80867](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/80867), [@fabriziopandini](https://github.c...