{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003_04_py310.py hl[8] *}

...this fails because the type annotation is not a Pydantic type and is not just a single `Response` class or subclass, it's a union (any of the two) between a `Response` and a `dict`.

///

## Conversion des types des paramètres de requête { #query-parameter-type-conversion }

Vous pouvez aussi déclarer des types `bool`, ils seront convertis :

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial003_py310.py hl[7] *}

Dans ce cas, si vous allez sur :

```

* Bridging with Kotlin code is polluted with platform types
* Some public APIs have incorrect nullability annotations (both overly restrictive and overly permissive)

While there are competing ways to represent absence (`Optional`, "Null Object" pattern, method overloads),
it is unlikely that we'll be able to remove `null` entirely.

After migrating to Java 8, we can use pluggable type checkers to ensure that our annotations are consistent, 

    return proxyClass.isInstance(arg)
        // Equal proxy instances should mostly be instance of proxyClass
        // Under some edge cases (such as the proxy of JDK types serialized and then deserialized)
        // the proxy type may not be the same.
        // We first check isProxyClass() so that the common case of comparing with non-proxy objects
        // is efficient.
        || (Proxy.isProxyClass(arg.getClass())

    return containsKey(key) ? unfiltered.removeAll(key) : unmodifiableEmptyCollection();
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("EmptyList") // ImmutableList doesn't support nullable element types
  Collection<V> unmodifiableEmptyCollection() {
    if (unfiltered instanceof SetMultimap) {
      return emptySet();
    } else {
      return emptyList();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void clear() {

    return containsKey(key) ? unfiltered.removeAll(key) : unmodifiableEmptyCollection();
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("EmptyList") // ImmutableList doesn't support nullable element types
  Collection<V> unmodifiableEmptyCollection() {
    if (unfiltered instanceof SetMultimap) {
      return emptySet();
    } else {
      return emptyList();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void clear() {

///

## Query-Parameter Typkonvertierung { #query-parameter-type-conversion }

Sie können auch `bool`-Typen deklarieren, und sie werden konvertiert:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial003_py310.py hl[7] *}

Wenn Sie nun zu:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

oder

     *
     * This method supports various log types including search logs, click logs,
     * favorite logs, user information, and different aggregation types for analytics.
     *
     * @param pager The search log pager containing filter criteria and pagination settings
     * @return List of search log entries or aggregated data based on the log type
     */
    public List<?> getSearchLogList(final SearchLogPager pager) {

# Always check-out / check-in files with LF line endings.
* text=auto eol=lf

hack/verify-flags/known-flags.txt merge=union
test/test_owners.csv merge=union

**/zz_generated.*.go linguist-generated=true
**/types.generated.go linguist-generated=true
**/generated.pb.go linguist-generated=true
**/generated.proto
**/types_swagger_doc_generated.go linguist-generated=true
api/openapi-spec/*.json linguist-generated=true

from contextlib import AsyncExitStack

from starlette.types import ASGIApp, Receive, Scope, Send


# Used mainly to close files after the request is done, dependencies are closed
# in their own AsyncExitStack
class AsyncExitStackMiddleware:
    def __init__(
        self, app: ASGIApp, context_name: str = "fastapi_middleware_astack"
    ) -> None:
        self.app = app
        self.context_name = context_name