## 本地测试 Traefik

您可以轻易地在本地使用 <a href="https://docs.traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> 运行移除路径前缀的试验。

<a href="https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases" class="external-link" target="_blank">下载 Traefik</a>，这是一个二进制文件，需要解压文件，并在 Terminal 中直接运行。

然后创建包含如下内容的 `traefik.toml` 文件：

```TOML hl_lines="3"
[entryPoints]

## Lokal testen mit Traefik

Sie können das Experiment mit einem abgetrennten Pfadpräfix ganz einfach lokal ausführen, indem Sie <a href="https://docs.traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> verwenden.

<a href="https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases" class="external-link" target="_blank">Laden Sie Traefik herunter</a>, es ist eine einzelne Binärdatei, Sie können die komprimierte Datei extrahieren und sie direkt vom Terminal aus ausführen.

# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">Понятие CORS или "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> относится к ситуациям, при которых запущенный в браузере фронтенд содержит JavaScript-код, который взаимодействует с бэкендом, находящимся на другом "источнике" ("origin").

## Источник

* 업로드 된 파일의 메타데이터를 얻을 수 있습니다.
* <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a>  `async` 인터페이스를 갖고 있습니다.
* file-like object를 필요로하는 다른 라이브러리에 직접적으로 전달할 수 있는 파이썬 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> 객체를 반환합니다.

### `UploadFile`

`UploadFile` 은 다음과 같은 어트리뷰트가 있습니다:

# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) { #cors-cross-origin-resource-sharing }

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS or "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> refers to the situations when a frontend running in a browser has JavaScript code that communicates with a backend, and the backend is in a different "origin" than the frontend.

## Origin { #origin }

# 📨 💽

🕐❔ 👆 💪 📨 📨 🏑 ↩️ 🎻, 👆 💪 ⚙️ `Form`.

/// info

⚙️ 📨, 🥇 ❎ <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

🤶 Ⓜ. `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## 🗄 `Form`

🗄 `Form` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

## 🔬 `Form` 🔢

✍ 📨 🔢 🎏 🌌 👆 🔜 `Body` ⚖️ `Query`:

	@(env bash $(PWD)/buildscripts/race.sh)

test-iam: install-race ## verify IAM (external IDP, etcd backends)
	@echo "Running tests for IAM (external IDP, etcd backends)"
	@MINIO_API_REQUESTS_MAX=10000 CGO_ENABLED=0 go test -timeout 15m -tags kqueue,dev -v -run TestIAM* ./cmd
	@echo "Running tests for IAM (external IDP, etcd backends) with -race"

Starlette (and **FastAPI**) are based on <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a>, which makes it compatible with both Python's standard library <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> and <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>.

Ví dụ:

* <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/environments#_select-and-activate-an-environment" class="external-link" target="_blank">VS Code</a>
* <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/creating-virtual-environment.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>

/// tip

Bạn thường chỉ cần làm điều này **một lần**, khi bạn tạo môi trường ảo.

///

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

Das ist dank **Pydantic** ebenfalls möglich, da es <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses` intern unterstützt</a>.