bytesIn.writeByte(0x7d) // == Literal indexed ==
    // Indexed name (idx = 60) -> "www-authenticate"
    bytesIn.writeByte(0x05) // Literal value (len = 5)
    bytesIn.writeUtf8("Basic")
    hpackReader!!.readHeaders()
    assertThat(hpackReader!!.getAndResetHeaderList())
      .containsExactly(Header("www-authenticate", "Basic"))
  }

  @Test
  fun readLiteralHeaderWithIncrementalIndexingDynamicName() {

//   notify:
//     endpoint: "https://notify.endpoint" # notification endpoint to receive job status events
//     token: "Bearer xxxxx" # optional authentication token for the notification endpoint

//   retry:
//     attempts: 10 # number of retries for the job before giving up
//     delay: "500ms" # least amount of delay between each retry

В этом исключении мы включаем требуемые scopes (если есть) в виде строки, разделённой пробелами (используя `scope_str`). Эту строку со scopes мы помещаем в HTTP‑заголовок `WWW-Authenticate` (это часть спецификации).

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[106,108:116] *}

## Проверка `username` и формата данных { #verify-the-username-and-data-shape }

			return
		}

		cred := auth.Credentials{
			AccessKey: claims.AccessKey,
			Claims:    claims.Map(),
			Groups:    groups,
		}

		// For authenticated users apply IAM policy.
		if !globalIAMSys.IsAllowed(policy.Args{
			AccountName:     cred.AccessKey,
			Groups:          cred.Groups,
			Action:          policy.PrometheusAdminAction,

（类 `SecurityScopes` 的）`security_scopes` 对象还提供了单字符串类型的属性 `scope_str`，该属性是（要在本例中使用的）用空格分割的作用域。

此处还创建了后续代码中要复用（`raise`）的 `HTTPException` 。

该异常包含了作用域所需的（如有），以空格分割的字符串（使用 `scope_str`）。该字符串要放到包含作用域的 `WWW-Authenticate` 请求头中（这也是规范的要求）。

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py hl[105,107:115] *}

## 校验 `username` 与数据形状

我们可以校验是否获取了 `username`，并抽取作用域。

	}

	// Lookup user DN
	lookupResult, err := l.LDAP.LookupUsername(conn, username)
	if err != nil {
		errRet := fmt.Errorf("Unable to find user DN: %w", err)
		return nil, nil, errRet
	}

	// Authenticate the user credentials.
	err = conn.Bind(lookupResult.ActualDN, password)
	if err != nil {
		errRet := fmt.Errorf("LDAP auth failed for DN %s: %w", lookupResult.ActualDN, err)
		return nil, nil, errRet
	}

	if c.TraceOutput != nil && resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		c.dumpHTTP(req, resp)
	}

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		// If server returns 412 pre-condition failed, it would
		// mean that authentication succeeded, but another
		// side-channel check has failed, we shall take
		// the client offline in such situations.
		// generally all implementations should simply return

In diese Exception fügen wir (falls vorhanden) die erforderlichen Scopes als durch Leerzeichen getrennten String ein (unter Verwendung von `scope_str`). Wir fügen diesen String mit den Scopes in den Header `WWW-Authenticate` ein (das ist Teil der Spezifikation).

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[106,108:116] *}

## Den `username` und das Format der Daten überprüfen { #verify-the-username-and-data-shape }

- Graduated configurable endpoints for anonymous authentication using the authentication configuration file to stable. ([#131654](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/131654), [@vinayakankugoyal](https://github.com/vinayakankugoyal)) [SIG API Machinery and Testing]

- Fix bug to prevent allocation of existing floating IP.
- Fix Cinder authentication bug when OS_DOMAIN_NAME not specified.
- Fix Keystone authentication errors by skipping synchronization for unscoped tokens.
- Fix authentication error for client-auth-plugin
- Fix dependency references from in-tree-provider to point to external provider.
- Add shutdown instance by Provider ID.