Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).

      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the

 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
public class UnsignedBytesTest extends TestCase {
  private static final byte LEAST = 0;
  private static final byte GREATEST = (byte) 255;

  // Only in this class, VALUES must be strictly ascending
  private static final byte[] VALUES = {LEAST, 127, (byte) 128, (byte) 129, GREATEST};

  public void testToInt() {
    assertThat(UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) 0)).isEqualTo(0);

	if Compare(b, b) != 0 {
		t.Error("b != b")
	}
	if Compare(b, b[:1]) != 1 {
		t.Error("b > b[:1] failed")
	}
}

func TestCompareBytes(t *testing.T) {
	lengths := make([]int, 0) // lengths to test in ascending order
	for i := 0; i <= 128; i++ {
		lengths = append(lengths, i)
	}
	lengths = append(lengths, 256, 512, 1024, 1333, 4095, 4096, 4097)

	if !testing.Short() {
		lengths = append(lengths, 65535, 65536, 65537, 99999)

    SerializableTester.reserializeAndAssert(list);
    assertEquals(2, list.indexOf("b"));
    assertEquals(4, list.lastIndexOf("b"));
  }

  public void testCopyOfDefensiveCopy() {
    // Depending on JDK version, either toArray() or toArray(T[]) may be called... use this class
    // rather than mocking to ensure that one of those methods is called.
    class TestArrayList<E> extends ArrayList<E> {

     * produced by this project build, if applicable. Hence, the returned list may have one or two elements
     * (never less than 1, never more than 2), depending on project packaging.
     * <p>
     * The list's first element is ALWAYS the project POM artifact. Presence of second element in the list depends
     * solely on the project packaging.
     *

Let's use the tools provided by **FastAPI** to handle security.

## How it looks

Let's first just use the code and see how it works, and then we'll come back to understand what's happening.

## Create `main.py`

Copy the example in a file `main.py`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

A denial of service caused by one model could bring down the entire server, but
we don't consider this as a vulnerability, given that models can exhaust
resources in many different ways and solutions exist to prevent this from
happening (e.g., rate limits, ACLs, monitors to restart broken servers).

### Model sharing

If the multitenant design allows sharing models, make sure that tenants and

            }
            buffer.append(proxy.getHost()).append(':').append(proxy.getPort()).append('>');
        }

        // consider the username&password because a repo manager might block artifacts depending on authorization
        Authentication auth = repository.getAuthentication();
        if (auth != null) {
            int hash = (auth.getUsername() + auth.getPassword()).hashCode();

   *       uppercase, hexadecimal representation of the byte value.
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>This escaper is suitable for escaping parameter names and values even when <a
   * href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html401/appendix/notes.html#h-B.2.2">using the non-standard
   * semicolon</a>, rather than the ampersand, as a parameter delimiter. Nevertheless, we recommend
   * using the ampersand unless you must interoperate with systems that require semicolons.

  private val typeHintStack = mutableListOf<Any?>()

  /**
   * The type hint for the current object. Used to pick adapters based on other fields, such as
   * in extensions which have different types depending on their extension ID.
   */
  var typeHint: Any?
    get() = typeHintStack.lastOrNull()
    set(value) {
      typeHintStack[typeHintStack.size - 1] = value
    }