# Advanced Python Types { #advanced-python-types }

Here are some additional ideas that might be useful when working with Python types.

## Using `Union` or `Optional` { #using-union-or-optional }

If your code for some reason can't use `|`, for example if it's not in a type annotation but in something like `response_model=`, instead of using the vertical bar (`|`) you can use `Union` from `typing`.

with private.key and public.crt files and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret certSecret: "" publicCrt: public.crt privateKey: private.key ## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.minio.io/docs/how-to-secure-access-to-minio-server-with-tls#install-certificates-from-third-party-cas ## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/...

That defines the metadata about the main response of a *path operation*.

You can also declare additional responses with their models, status codes, etc.

There's a whole chapter here in the documentation about it, you can read it at [Additional Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md).

## OpenAPI Extra { #openapi-extra }

  "http://localhost:8080/auth/admin/realms/{realm}/users/{userid}"
```

### Configure MinIO

```
export MINIO_ROOT_USER=minio
export MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minio123
minio server /mnt/export
```

Here are all the available options to configure OpenID connect

```
mc admin config set myminio/ identity_openid

KEY:
identity_openid  enable OpenID SSO support

ARGS:

        Model model;
        try (InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream("/xml/pom.xml")) {
            model = new MavenXpp3Reader().read(is);
        }

        // Serialize an inner child here so that the BaseObject.childrenTracking is non null
        Build build = model.getBuild();

        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try (ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos)) {

        // there are bugs in various JVM that have problems doing this across
        // different filesystem. So we'll incur the small hit to actually copy
        // here and be safe. jvz.
        // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

        try {
            Files.createDirectories(destination.toPath().getParent());

                if (currentArg != null) {
                    cleaned.add(currentArg.toString());
                }

                // start building an argument here.
                currentArg = new StringBuilder(arg.substring(1));
                addedToBuffer = true;
            }

            // this has to be a separate "if" statement, to capture the case of: "-Dfoo=bar"

Make sure you evaluate if the **benefits** for your use case compensate the **drawbacks**. 🤓

///

## GraphQL Libraries { #graphql-libraries }

Here are some of the **GraphQL** libraries that have **ASGI** support. You could use them with **FastAPI**:

* [Strawberry](https://strawberry.rocks/) 🍓
    * With [docs for FastAPI](https://strawberry.rocks/docs/integrations/fastapi)

///

## Aprende Más { #learn-more }

Puedes aprender más sobre **GraphQL** en la [documentación oficial de GraphQL](https://graphql.org/).

- Suffixing is very important, when adding Turkish suffixes to the English words, do that based on the pronunciation of the word and with an apostrophe.

- Suffixes also changes based on what word comes next in Turkish too, here is an example:

"Server'a gelen request'leri intercept... " or this could have been "request'e", "request'i" etc.

- Some words are tricky like "path'e" can't be used like "path'a" but it could have been "path'i" "path'leri" etc.