}

    @Override
    protected void processRemaining(ByteBuffer buffer) {
      b += buffer.remaining();
      for (int i = 0; buffer.hasRemaining(); i += 8) {
        finalM ^= (buffer.get() & 0xFFL) << i;
      }
    }

    @Override
    protected HashCode makeHash() {
      // End with a byte encoding the positive integer b mod 256.
      finalM ^= b << 56;
      processM(finalM);

      assertEquals(size, map.size());
      int entries = 0;
      for (Integer key : map.keySet()) {
        assertEquals(entries, key.intValue());
        assertSame(key, map.get(key));
        entries++;
      }
      assertEquals(size, entries);
    }
  }

  public void testByteArrayHashtable() {
    hashtableTestHelper(ImmutableList.of(2, 89));
  }

      safeMax = -1;
      safeMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }
    this.safeMin = safeMin;
    this.safeMax = safeMax;

    // This is a bit of a hack but lets us do quicker per-character checks in
    // the fast path code. The safe min/max values are very unlikely to extend
    // into the range of surrogate characters, but if they do we must not test

  /**
   * The elements in this map would pass the UNDER test, but are known not to be public suffixes and

   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>A and B have equal {@link #isDirected() directedness}.
   *   <li>A and B have equal {@link #nodes() node sets}.
   *   <li>A and B have equal {@link #edges() edge sets}.
   *   <li>The {@link #edgeValue(N, N) value} of a given edge is the same in both A and B.
   * </ul>
   *

		size: size,
	}
}

// NewBuffer returns a new RingBuffer whose buffer is provided.
func NewBuffer(b []byte) *RingBuffer {
	return &RingBuffer{
		buf:  b,
		size: len(b),
	}
}

// SetBlocking sets the blocking mode of the ring buffer.
// If block is true, Read and Write will block when there is no data to read or no space to write.
// If block is false, Read and Write will return ErrIsEmpty or ErrIsFull immediately.

        // Act + Assert
        assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> new KerberosApRequest(notASequence, null));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("seq ctor: valid minimal sequence sets apOptions and leaves ticket null")
    void sequenceConstructor_minimal_valid_setsApOptions_noTicket() throws Exception {
        // Arrange
        byte ap = (byte) 0x7A;
        ASN1Sequence seq = buildMinimalApReqSeq(ap);

mc client: 1. Download the MinIO mc client - https://docs.minio.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide 2. export MC_HOST_{{ template "minio.fullname" . }}-local=http://$(kubectl get secret --namespace {{ .Release.Namespace }} {{ template "minio.secretName" . }} -o jsonpath="{.data.rootUser}" | base64 --decode):$(kubectl get secret --namespace {{ .Release.Namespace }} {{ template "minio.secretName" . }} -o jsonpath="{.data.rootPassword}" | base64 --decode)@localhost:{{ .Values.service.port }} 3. mc...

        /**
         * Returns the algorithm end result as string, never {@code null}. After invoking this method, this instance should
         * be discarded and not reused. For new checksum calculation you have to get new instance.
         */
        @Nonnull
        String checksum();
    }

#### A "professional" attack { #a-professional-attack }

Of course, the attackers would not try all this by hand, they would write a program to do it, possibly with thousands or millions of tests per second. And they would get just one extra correct letter at a time.

But doing that, in some minutes or hours the attackers would have guessed the correct username and password, with the "help" of our application, just using the time taken to answer.