## FastAPI と OpenAPI による Webhook のドキュメント化 { #documenting-webhooks-with-fastapi-and-openapi }

**FastAPI** と OpenAPI を使うと、Webhook の名前、アプリが送信できる HTTP の操作（例: `POST`, `PUT` など）、アプリが送るリクエストの**ボディ**を定義できます。

これにより、ユーザーがあなたの **Webhook** リクエストを受け取るための**API を実装**するのが大幅に簡単になります。場合によっては、ユーザーが自分たちの API コードを自動生成できるかもしれません。

/// info | 情報

```
export MINIO_IDENTITY_TLS_ENABLE=on
```

## Example

MinIO exposes a custom S3 STS API endpoint as `Action=AssumeRoleWithCertificate`. A client has to send an HTTP `POST` request to `https://<host>:<port>?Action=AssumeRoleWithCertificate&Version=2011-06-15`. Since the authentication and authorization happens via X.509 certificates the client has to send the request over **TLS** and has to provide

app = FastAPI()


def write_notification(email: str, message=""):
    with open("log.txt", mode="w") as email_file:
        content = f"notification for {email}: {message}"
        email_file.write(content)


@app.post("/send-notification/{email}")
async def send_notification(email: str, background_tasks: BackgroundTasks):
    background_tasks.add_task(write_notification, email, message="some notification")

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None


app = FastAPI(separate_input_output_schemas=False)


@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> list[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float


class ResponseMessage(BaseModel):
    message: str


@app.post("/items/", response_model=ResponseMessage)
async def create_item(item: Item):
    return {"message": "item received"}


@app.get("/items/", response_model=list[Item])
async def get_items():
    return [

                final String term = att.toString();
                final int pos = inputStr.indexOf(term, offset);
                if (pos > 0) {
                    final String tmp = inputStr.substring(offset, pos);
                    kanaBuf.append(transliterator.transliterate(tmp));
                    offset = pos;
                } else if (pos == -1) {
                    continue;
                }

El usuario de tu API (un desarrollador externo) creará una factura en tu API con un request POST.

Luego tu API (imaginemos):

* Enviará la factura a algún cliente del desarrollador externo.
* Recogerá el dinero.
* Enviará una notificación de vuelta al usuario de la API (el desarrollador externo).
    * Esto se hará enviando un request POST (desde *tu API*) a alguna *API externa* proporcionada por ese desarrollador externo (este es el "callback").

                                        </goals>
                                    </execution>
                                    <execution>
                                        <id>post-clean-test</id>
                                        <phase>post-clean</phase>
                                        <goals>
                                            <goal>clean</goal>
                                        </goals>

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post(
    "/items/",
    summary="Create an item",
    description="Create an item with all the information, name, description, price, tax and a set of unique tags",
)
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:

import yaml
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    tags: list[str]


@app.post(
    "/items/",
    openapi_extra={
        "requestBody": {
            "content": {"application/x-yaml": {"schema": Item.model_json_schema()}},
            "required": True,
        },
    },
)