* Update "new issue" templates. PR [#749](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/749).
* Fix serialization of errors for exotic Pydantic types. PR [#748](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/748) by [@dmontagu](https://github.com/dmontagu).

## 0.44.0

* Add GitHub action [Issue Manager](https://github.com/tiangolo/issue-manager). PR [#742](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/742).

   * @since 21.0
   */
  public static double constrainToRange(double value, double min, double max) {
    // avoid auto-boxing by not using Preconditions.checkArgument(); see Guava issue 3984
    // Reject NaN by testing for the good case (min <= max) instead of the bad (min > max).
    if (min <= max) {
      return Math.min(Math.max(value, min), max);
    }
    throw new IllegalArgumentException(

		if !validPAXRecord(k, v) {
			return FormatUnknown, nil, headerError{fmt.Sprintf("invalid PAX record: %q", k+" = "+v)}
		}
	}

	// TODO(dsnet): Re-enable this when adding sparse support.
	// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
	/*
		// Check sparse files.
		if len(h.SparseHoles) > 0 || h.Typeflag == TypeGNUSparse {
			if isHeaderOnlyType(h.Typeflag) {
				return FormatUnknown, nil, headerError{"header-only type cannot be sparse"}

	h, err := FileInfoHeader(fi, "")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("FileInfoHeader: %v", err)
	}
	if g, e := h.Name, "testdata/"; g != e {
		t.Errorf("Name = %q; want %q", g, e)
	}
	// Ignoring c_ISGID for golang.org/issue/4867
	if g, e := h.Mode&^c_ISGID, int64(fi.Mode().Perm()); g != e {
		t.Errorf("Mode = %#o; want %#o", g, e)
	}
	if g, e := h.Size, int64(0); g != e {
		t.Errorf("Size = %v; want %v", g, e)
	}

                                execution. While this /may/ work fine, please look for plugin updates and/or \
                                request plugins be made thread-safe. If reporting an issue, report it against the \
                                plugin in question, not against Apache Maven.""")) {
                        logger.warn(s);
                    }
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

			accessKey:          "",
			secretKey:          "",
			expectedContent:    encodedAnonResponse,
			expectedRespStatus: http.StatusOK,
		},
		// Test case - 6.
		// Anonymous user has access to some public folder, issue removing with
		// another private object as well
		6: {
			bucket:             bucketName,
			objects:            anonRequestWithPartialPublicAccess,
			accessKey:          "",
			secretKey:          "",

            if (profilesByModel.isEmpty()) {
                // Fallback to old behavior if map is empty
                // This happens when no profiles are active or there's an issue with profile tracking
                project.setInjectedProfileIds(
                        result.getEffectiveModel().getId(), getProfileIds(result.getActivePomProfiles()));
            } else {

    it.next();
    it.next();
    mmHeap.remove(4);
    assertThrows(ConcurrentModificationException.class, () -> it.next());
  }

  /** Tests a failure caused by fix to childless uncle issue. */
  public void testIteratorRegressionChildlessUncle() {
    ArrayList<Integer> initial = Lists.newArrayList(1, 15, 13, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14);
    MinMaxPriorityQueue<Integer> q = MinMaxPriorityQueue.create(initial);

                localInetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            } catch (final UnknownHostException uhe) {
                /* Java cannot determine the localhost. This is basically a config
                 * issue on the host. There's not much we can do about it. Just
                 * to suppress NPEs that would result we can create a possibly bogus
                 * address. Pretty sure the below cannot actually thrown a UHE tho.

      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise