Sehen wir uns zunächst kurz die Teile an, die sich gegenüber den Beispielen im Haupt-**Tutorial – Benutzerhandbuch** für [OAuth2 mit Password (und Hashing), Bearer mit JWT-Tokens](../../tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank} ändern. Diesmal verwenden wir OAuth2-Scopes:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[4,8,12,46,64,105,107:115,121:124,128:134,139,155] *}

Sehen wir uns diese Änderungen nun Schritt für Schritt an.

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link HashBiMap}.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class HashBiMapTest extends TestCase {

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders

    assertEquals(new TreeSet<E>(), empty);
  }

  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): more testing of subSet/headSet/tailSet/descendingSet? and/or generate derived
   * suites?
   */

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instances for the test methods in this class that create a set with
   * a "hole" in it so that set tests of {@code ContiguousSet} can suppress them with {@code
   * FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilder.suppressing()}.
   */

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code retainAll} operations on a collection. Can't be invoked
 * directly; please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.CollectionTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")

import org.codelibs.core.exception.IORuntimeException;
import org.codelibs.core.net.URLUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.nio.ChannelUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.timer.TimeoutManager;

/**
 * Utility class for handling {@link File}.
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public abstract class FileUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected FileUtil() {
    }

    /** The encoding name for UTF-8. */

import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Collection tests for {@link Table} implementations.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class TableCollectionTest extends TestCase {

  @J2ktIncompatible

Um alle Optionen kennenzulernen, die Sie haben, schauen Sie sich <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantics Typübersicht</a> an. Sie werden im nächsten Kapitel ein paar Beispiele kennenlernen.

   witnesses, please include them as well.
 * Your account of what occurred, and if you believe the incident is ongoing. If there is a publicly
   available record (e.g. a mailing list archive or a public IRC logger), please include a link.
 * Any additional information that may be helpful.

After filing a report, a representative from the Square Code of Conduct committee will contact you

import com.google.common.testing.SerializableTester;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/** Unit tests for {@link Converter}. */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
public class ConverterTest extends TestCase {

  private static final Converter<String, Long> STR_TO_LONG =
      new Converter<String, Long>() {
        @Override

import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link ImmutableClassToInstanceMap}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class ImmutableClassToInstanceMapTest extends TestCase {
  @AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders