# Incluyendo WSGI - Flask, Django, otros { #including-wsgi-flask-django-others }

Puedes montar aplicaciones WSGI como viste con [Sub Aplicaciones - Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Detrás de un Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Para eso, puedes usar `WSGIMiddleware` y usarlo para envolver tu aplicación WSGI, por ejemplo, Flask, Django, etc.

## Usando `WSGIMiddleware` { #using-wsgimiddleware }

* <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a>  `async` 인터페이스를 갖고 있습니다.
* file-like object를 필요로하는 다른 라이브러리에 직접적으로 전달할 수 있는 파이썬 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> 객체를 반환합니다.

### `UploadFile`

`UploadFile` 은 다음과 같은 어트리뷰트가 있습니다:

proprietary headers can be added <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">using the `X-` prefix</a>.

But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link"...

* <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/msgpack-asgi" class="external-link" target="_blank">MessagePack</a>

* <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/msgpack-asgi" class="external-link" target="_blank">MessagePack</a>

# 包含 WSGI - Flask，Django，其它

您可以挂载多个 WSGI 应用，正如您在 [Sub Applications - Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Behind a Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 中所看到的那样。

为此, 您可以使用 `WSGIMiddleware` 来包装你的 WSGI 应用，如：Flask，Django，等等。

## 使用 `WSGIMiddleware`

您需要导入 `WSGIMiddleware`。

然后使用该中间件包装 WSGI 应用（例如 Flask）。

之后将其挂载到某一个路径下。

{* ../../docs_src/wsgi/tutorial001.py hl[2:3,22] *}

## 检查

`TestClient` 是基于 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> 的。幸运的是，我们可以直接使用它来测试API。

## 示例

举个简单的例子，让我们来看一个[更大的应用](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}和[测试](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}中描述的类似文件结构：

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

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* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql" class="external-link" target="_blank">MySQL</a>
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* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/redis" class="external-link" target="_blank">Redis</a>, usw.

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