# 测试事件：启动 - 关闭

使用 `TestClient` 和 `with` 语句，在测试中运行事件处理器（`startup` 与 `shutdown`）。

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

-dontwarn javax.annotation.**

# A resource is loaded with a relative path so the package of this class must be preserved.
-keeppackagenames okhttp3.internal.publicsuffix.*
-adaptresourcefilenames okhttp3/internal/publicsuffix/PublicSuffixDatabase.gz

# Animal Sniffer compileOnly dependency to ensure APIs are compatible with older versions of Java.
-dontwarn org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.*

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

   *
   * <p>This implementation simply pads with zeros and delegates to {@link #process(ByteBuffer)}.
   */
  protected void processRemaining(ByteBuffer bb) {
    Java8Compatibility.position(bb, bb.limit()); // move at the end
    Java8Compatibility.limit(bb, chunkSize + 7); // get ready to pad with longs
    while (bb.position() < chunkSize) {
      bb.putLong(0);
    }

~~ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
~~ distributed with this work for additional information
~~ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
~~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
~~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
~~ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
~~
~~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
~~

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package ioutil

import (
	"os"
)

// See the [docs] for details on the various formats that where clauses can take. By default, where clauses chain with AND.
//
//	// Find the first user with name jinzhu
//	db.Where("name = ?", "jinzhu").First(&user)
//	// Find the first user with name jinzhu and age 20
//	db.Where(&User{Name: "jinzhu", Age: 20}).First(&user)
//	// Find the first user with name jinzhu and age not equal to 20
//	db.Where("name = ?", "jinzhu").Where("age <> ?", "20").First(&user)

> What’s the history of this project? It seems to have come from nowhere to awesome in a few weeks [...]

Here's a little bit of that history.

## Alternatives

I have been creating APIs with complex requirements for several years (Machine Learning, distributed systems, asynchronous jobs, NoSQL databases, etc), leading several teams of developers.

As part of that, I needed to investigate, test and use many alternatives.