Create functions with a name that starts with `test_` (this is standard `pytest` conventions).

Use the `TestClient` object the same way as you do with `httpx`.

Write simple `assert` statements with the standard Python expressions that you need to check (again, standard `pytest`).

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,12,15:18] *}

/// tip

                                                                └─────────┘
```

In a given setup, there are `n` MinIO instances talking to `m` KES servers but only `1` central KMS. The most simple setup consists of `1` MinIO server or cluster talking to `1` KMS via `1` KES server.

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)

## Собрать Docker-образ для однофайлового FastAPI { #build-a-docker-image-with-a-single-file-fastapi }

Если ваше приложение FastAPI — один файл, например `main.py` без директории `./app`, структура файлов может быть такой:

```
.
├── Dockerfile

     * @param allowStubModel A flag controlling the case of a missing POM artifact. If {@code true} and the specified
     *            POM artifact does not exist, a simple stub model will be returned. If {@code false}, an exception will
     *            be thrown.
     * @param request The project building request that holds further parameters, must not be {@code null}.

     */
    public static UpgradeOptions createOptionsWithInfer(boolean infer) {
        return createOptions(null, infer, null, null, null);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a simple POM XML string for testing.
     *
     * @param groupId the group ID
     * @param artifactId the artifact ID
     * @param version the version
     * @return POM XML string
     */

---

"_If anyone is looking to build a production Python API, I would highly recommend **FastAPI**. It is **beautifully designed**, **simple to use** and **highly scalable**, it has become a **key component** in our API first development strategy and is driving many automations and services such as our Virtual TAC Engineer._"

import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.impl.InternalSession;
import org.apache.maven.impl.resolver.MavenSessionBuilderSupplier;
import org.apache.maven.internal.impl.DefaultLookup;
import org.apache.maven.internal.impl.DefaultSessionFactory;
import org.apache.maven.internal.impl.InternalMavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.model.Build;
import org.apache.maven.model.Dependency;

Speichern Sie niemals das Klartextpasswort eines Benutzers. Speichern Sie immer einen „sicheren Hash“, den Sie dann verifizieren können.

Wenn Sie nicht wissen, was das ist, werden Sie in den [Sicherheitskapiteln](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank} lernen, was ein „Passworthash“ ist.

///

## Mehrere Modelle { #multiple-models }

Никогда не храните пароли пользователей в чистом виде. Всегда храните "безопасный хэш", который вы затем сможете проверить.

Если вам это не знакомо, вы можете узнать про "хэш пароля" в [главах о безопасности](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Множественные модели { #multiple-models }

/// danger

Never store user's plaintext passwords. Always store a "secure hash" that you can then verify.

If you don't know, you will learn what a "password hash" is in the [security chapters](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Multiple models { #multiple-models }