* `Field(index=True)` tells SQLModel that it should create a **SQL index** for this column, that would allow faster lookups in the database when reading data filtered by this column.

    SQLModel will know that something declared as `str` will be a SQL column of type `TEXT` (or `VARCHAR`, depending on the database).

### Create an Engine { #create-an-engine }

   */
  protected final class MultiExceptionListIterator implements ListIterator<E> {
    // TODO: track seen elements when order isn't guaranteed
    // TODO: verify contents afterward
    // TODO: something shiny and new instead of Stack
    // TODO: test whether null is supported (create a Feature)
    /**
     * The elements to be returned by future calls to {@code next()}, with the first at the top of
     * the stack.

@DoNotMock("Use ImmutableList.of or another implementation")
@GwtCompatible
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // we're overriding default serialization
// TODO(kevinb): I think we should push everything down to "BaseImmutableCollection" or something,
// just to do everything we can to emphasize the "practically an interface" nature of this class.
public abstract class ImmutableCollection<E> extends AbstractCollection<E> implements Serializable {
  /*

 * }
 *
 * <h3>Comparison to alternatives</h3>
 *
 * <p><b>Note:</b> In some cases the differences explained below can be subtle. When it's unclear
 * which approach to use, <b>don't worry</b> too much about it; just pick something that seems
 * reasonable and it will be fine.
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>If checking whether the <i>caller</i> has violated your method or constructor's contract

`@app.get("/")`は直下の関数が下記のリクエストの処理を担当することを**FastAPI**に伝えます:

* パス `/`
* <dfn title="HTTP GET メソッド"><code>get</code> オペレーション</dfn>

/// info | `@decorator` 情報

Pythonにおける`@something`シンタックスはデコレータと呼ばれます。

「デコレータ」は関数の上に置きます。かわいらしい装飾的な帽子のようです（この用語の由来はそこにあると思います）。

「デコレータ」は直下の関数を受け取り、それを使って何かを行います。

私たちの場合、このデコレーターは直下の関数が**オペレーション** `get`を使用した**パス** `/`に対応することを**FastAPI** に通知します。

 *     .build();
 * ```
 *
 * ## Force a Cache Response
 *
 * Sometimes you'll want to show resources if they are available immediately, but not otherwise.
 * This can be used so your application can show *something* while waiting for the latest data to be
 * downloaded. To restrict a request to locally-cached resources, add the `only-if-cached`
 * directive:
 *
 * ```java
 * Request request = new Request.Builder()

`@app.get("/")` 告诉 **FastAPI** 在它下方的函数负责处理如下访问请求：

* 请求路径为 `/`
* 使用 <dfn title="一种 HTTP GET 方法"><code>get</code> 操作</dfn>

/// info | `@decorator` 信息

`@something` 语法在 Python 中被称为「装饰器」。

像一顶漂亮的装饰帽一样，将它放在一个函数的上方（我猜测这个术语的命名就是这么来的）。

装饰器接收位于其下方的函数并且用它完成一些工作。

在我们的例子中，这个装饰器告诉 **FastAPI** 位于其下方的函数对应着**路径** `/` 加上 `get` **操作**。

它是一个「**路径操作装饰器**」。

///

 *   <li><b>Convenience methods:</b> These are implementations of common operations that are
 *       typically implemented by opening a reader using one of the methods in the first category,
 *       doing something and finally closing the reader that was opened.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>Several methods in this class, such as {@link #readLines()}, break the contents of the source

            To properly test this, you need to remove existing toolchains:
            rm -rf ~/.m2/jdks/ ~/.m2/toolchains.xml
            (But don't run that if you have put something into ~/.m2/toolchains.xml yourself.)
            -->
            <execution>
              <id>download-25-and-surefire-version</id>
              <goals>
                <goal>toolchain</goal>

     * <pre>java -jar ${maven.repo.local}/org/apache/maven/maven-artifact/${maven.version}/maven-artifact-${maven.version}.jar "1.2.7" "1.2-SNAPSHOT"</pre>
     * command to command line. Result of given command will be something like this:
     * <pre>
     * Display parameters as parsed by Maven (in canonical form) and comparison result:
     * 1. 1.2.7 == 1.2.7
     *    1.2.7 &gt; 1.2-SNAPSHOT
     * 2. 1.2-SNAPSHOT == 1.2-snapshot