As part of that, I needed to investigate, test and use many alternatives.

The history of **FastAPI** is in great part the history of its predecessors.

As said in the section [Alternatives](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

<blockquote markdown="1">

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful

    private boolean directory;
    private boolean isExtended;

    /**
     * Constructs an NT Create AndX response.
     *
     * @param config the configuration
     */
    public SmbComNTCreateAndXResponse(final Configuration config) {
        super(config);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the file type.
     *
     * @return the fileType

        }
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * Merges two characters, handling voiced and semi-voiced sound marks.
     * @param c1 The first character.
     * @param c2 The second character.
     * @return The merged character.
     */
    public static char mergeChar(final char c1, final char c2) {
        if (c2 == 'ﾞ') {

Puedes leer más detalles sobre ["Ejecutar lifespan en tests en el sitio oficial de documentación de Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Para los eventos obsoletos `startup` y `shutdown`, puedes usar el `TestClient` así:

 */
public class IORuntimeException extends ClRuntimeException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1533554330702215389L;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link IORuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param cause
     *            The cause of the exception
     */
    public IORuntimeException(final IOException cause) {
        super("ECL0040", asArray(cause), cause);
    }

 */
public class NamingRuntimeException extends ClRuntimeException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3176447530746274091L;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link NamingRuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param cause
     *            The cause of the exception
     */
    public NamingRuntimeException(final NamingException cause) {
        super("ECL0066", asArray(cause), cause);
    }

public class NoSuchPaddingRuntimeException extends ClRuntimeException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3176447530746274091L;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link NoSuchPaddingRuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param cause the underlying exception
     */
    public NoSuchPaddingRuntimeException(final NoSuchPaddingException cause) {
        super("ECL0069", asArray(cause), cause);
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Constructs a new UnsupportedSearchException with the specified message.
     *
     * @param msg the exception message
     */
    public UnsupportedSearchException(final String msg) {
        super(msg);
    }

声明 `Cookie` 参数的方式与声明 `Query` 和 `Path` 参数相同。

第一个值是默认值，还可以传递所有验证参数或注释参数：


{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

/// note | 技术细节

`Cookie` 、`Path` 、`Query` 是**兄弟类**，都继承自共用的 `Param` 类。

注意，从 `fastapi` 导入的 `Query`、`Path`、`Cookie` 等对象，实际上是返回特殊类的函数。

///

/// info | 说明

必须使用 `Cookie` 声明 cookie 参数，否则该参数会被解释为查询参数。

///

## 小结