Two alpha features were also added in this release.

The RuntimeClass alpha feature enables a node to surface multiple runtime options to support a variety of workload types.  Examples include native linux containers, and “sandboxed” containers that isolate the container from the host kernel.

# Settings and configurations that are common for all containers
x-minio-common: &minio-common
  image: minio/minio:${MINIO_VERSION}
  command: server http://minio{1...4}/data{1...3}
  env_file:
    - ./minio.env
  expose:
    - "9000"
    - "9001"

# starts 4 docker containers running minio server instances.
# using nginx reverse proxy, load balancing, you can access
# it through port 9000.
services:
  minio1:
    <<: *minio-common

## Étapes préalables au démarrage et conteneurs { #previous-steps-before-starting-and-containers }

Si vous utilisez des conteneurs (par ex. Docker, Kubernetes), alors il existe deux approches principales que vous pouvez utiliser.

### Plusieurs conteneurs { #multiple-containers }

## Предварительные шаги перед запуском и контейнеры { #previous-steps-before-starting-and-containers }

Если вы используете контейнеры (например, Docker, Kubernetes), есть два основных подхода.

### Несколько контейнеров { #multiple-containers }

## Pasos Previos Antes de Comenzar y Contenedores { #previous-steps-before-starting-and-containers }

Si estás usando contenedores (por ejemplo, Docker, Kubernetes), entonces hay dos enfoques principales que puedes usar.

### Múltiples Contenedores { #multiple-containers }

Ve **container**'ın kendisi (container image'a karşıt olarak) image'ın gerçek çalışan instance'ıdır; bir **process**'e benzer. Hatta bir container, yalnızca içinde **çalışan bir process** varken çalışır (ve genelde tek process olur). İçinde çalışan process kalmayınca container durur.

## Container Image'lar { #container-images }

E o **contêiner** em si (em contraste à **imagem de contêiner**) é a própria instância da imagem rodando, comparável a um **processo**. Na verdade, um contêiner está rodando somente quando há um **processo rodando** (e normalmente é somente um processo). O contêiner finaliza quando não há um processo rodando nele.

## Imagens de contêiner { #container-images }

如果你在使用容器（如 Docker、Kubernetes），你可以采用两种主要方式。

### 多个容器 { #multiple-containers }

如果你有**多个容器**，可能每个容器运行一个**单独进程**（例如在 **Kubernetes** 集群中），那么你可能希望使用一个**单独的容器**来执行**前置步骤**，在一个容器中运行一个进程，**在**启动那些复制的 worker 容器**之前**完成。

/// info | 信息

如果你使用 Kubernetes，这通常会是一个 [Init Container](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/init-containers/)。

///

- Fixed a bug where init containers may fail to start due to a temporary container runtime failure. ([#127212](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/127212), [@SergeyKanzhelev](https://github.com/SergeyKanzhelev)) [SIG Node]

## Попередні кроки перед запуском і контейнери { #previous-steps-before-starting-and-containers }

Якщо ви використовуєте контейнери (наприклад, Docker, Kubernetes), то є два основні підходи.

### Кілька контейнерів { #multiple-containers }