### 什么是"上下文管理器"

"上下文管理器"是你可以在 `with` 语句中使用的任何Python对象。

例如，<a href="https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">你可以使用`with`读取文件</a>：

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

在底层，`open("./somefile.txt")`创建了一个被称为"上下文管理器"的对象。

当 `with` 代码块结束时，它会确保关闭文件，即使发生了异常也是如此。

/// tip

You can use `async` or regular functions.

**FastAPI** will do the right thing with each, the same as with normal dependencies.

///

## A dependency with `yield` and `try` { #a-dependency-with-yield-and-try }

If you use a `try` block in a dependency with `yield`, you'll receive any exception that was thrown when using the dependency.

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Por baixo dos panos, o código `open("./somefile.txt")` cria um objeto que é chamado de "Gerenciador de Contexto".

Quando o bloco `with` finaliza, ele se certifica de fechar o arquivo, mesmo que tenha ocorrido alguma exceção.

## 컨텍스트 관리자

### "컨텍스트 관리자"란?

"컨텍스트 관리자"는 Python에서 `with` 문에서 사용할 수 있는 모든 객체를 의미합니다.

예를 들어, <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank"> `with`를 사용하여 파일을 읽을 수 있습니다</a>:

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

//# sourceMappingURL=moment-with-locales.min.js.map...

if [ "${SVCACCT_COUNT_2}" -ne 2 ]; then
	echo "BUG: Expected svcacct count for 'uid=dillon,ou=people,ou=swengg,dc=min,dc=io': 2. Found: ${SVCACCT_COUNT_2}"
	exit 1
fi

# Kill MinIO and LDAP to start afresh with missing groups/DN
pkill minio
docker rm -f $(docker ps -aq)
rm -rf /tmp/ldap{1..4}

# Deploy the LDAP config witg missing groups/DN

# sleep for replication to complete
sleep 30

# Create bucket in source cluster
echo "Create bucket in source MinIO instance"
./mc mb minio1/test-bucket --insecure

# Load objects to source site with checksum header
echo "Loading objects to source MinIO instance"
OBJ_CHKSUM=$(openssl dgst -sha256 -binary </tmp/data/obj | base64)

        * At Metadata audit level or higher, an annotation with key "mutation.webhook.admission.k8s.io/round_{round idx}_index_{order idx}" gets logged with JSON payload indicating a webhook gets invoked for given request and whether it mutated the object or not.

	for i in $(seq 1 4); do
		while [ "$(curl -m 1 -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:$((start_port + i)))" -ne "403" ]; do
			echo -n "."
			sleep 1
		done
	done

}

# Prepare fake disks with losetup
function prepare_block_devices() {
	set -e
	mkdir -p ${WORK_DIR}/disks/ ${WORK_DIR}/mnt/
	sudo modprobe loop
	for i in 1 2 3 4; do
		dd if=/dev/zero of=${WORK_DIR}/disks/img.${i} bs=1M count=2000