final List<String> sessionIdList = new ArrayList<>();
        dataCrawlingThreadList.clear();
        final List<String> dataCrawlingThreadStatusList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (final DataConfig dataConfig : configList) {
            final DataStoreParams initParamMap = new DataStoreParams();
            final String sid = ComponentUtil.getCrawlingConfigHelper().store(sessionId, dataConfig);

   *
   * @param string the literal string to be escaped
   * @return the escaped form of {@code string}
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code string} is null
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if invalid surrogate characters are encountered
   */
  @Override
  public String escape(String string) {
    checkNotNull(string);
    int end = string.length();

   *
   * @param string the literal string to be escaped
   * @return the escaped form of {@code string}
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code string} is null
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if invalid surrogate characters are encountered
   */
  @Override
  public String escape(String string) {
    checkNotNull(string);
    int end = string.length();

  public void forTree_acceptsDirectedGraph() throws Exception {
    MutableGraph<String> graph = GraphBuilder.directed().build();
    graph.putEdge("a", "b");

    Traverser.forTree(graph); // Does not throw
  }

  @Test
  public void forTree_withUndirectedGraph_throws() throws Exception {
    MutableGraph<String> graph = GraphBuilder.undirected().build();
    graph.putEdge("a", "b");

  public void forTree_acceptsDirectedGraph() throws Exception {
    MutableGraph<String> graph = GraphBuilder.directed().build();
    graph.putEdge("a", "b");

    Traverser.forTree(graph); // Does not throw
  }

  @Test
  public void forTree_withUndirectedGraph_throws() throws Exception {
    MutableGraph<String> graph = GraphBuilder.undirected().build();
    graph.putEdge("a", "b");

We create an `HTTPException` that we can reuse (`raise`) later at several points.

In this exception, we include the scopes required (if any) as a string separated by spaces (using `scope_str`). We put that string containing the scopes in the `WWW-Authenticate` header (this is part of the spec).

### Using context managers in dependencies with `yield` { #using-context-managers-in-dependencies-with-yield }

/// warning

This is, more or less, an "advanced" idea.

If you are just starting with **FastAPI** you might want to skip it for now.

///

This practice is common enough that it has a name, these environment variables are commonly placed in a file `.env`, and the file is called a "dotenv".

/// tip

A file starting with a dot (`.`) is a hidden file in Unix-like systems, like Linux and macOS.

But a dotenv file doesn't really have to have that exact filename.

///

## 구니콘을 유비콘 워커와 함께 실행하기

설치 후 구니콘 실행하기:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ gunicorn main:app --workers 4 --worker-class uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker --bind 0.0.0.0:80

[19499] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 20.1.0
[19499] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:80 (19499)
[19499] [INFO] Using worker: uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker
[19511] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 19511
[19513] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 19513

     *
     * @param input the input object (String[], List, or String)
     * @return joined string with elements separated by spaces, or empty string if invalid input
     */
    public static String join(final Object input) {
        String[] values = null;
        if (input instanceof String[]) {
            values = (String[]) input;
        } else if (input instanceof List) {