client = TestClient(app)


def test_security_api_key():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"key": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"username": "secret"}


def test_security_api_key_no_key():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}

client = TestClient(app)


def test_main():
    response = client.get("/app")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World", "root_path": "/api/v1"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",

def test_security_http_bearer():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer foobar"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"scheme": "Bearer", "credentials": "foobar"}


def test_security_http_bearer_no_credentials():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text

client = TestClient(app)


def test_security_api_key():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"key": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"username": "secret"}


def test_security_api_key_no_key():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *
     * @see jcifs.util.transport.Response#setExpiration(java.lang.Long)
     */
    @Override
    public void setExpiration(final Long exp) {
        this.expiration = exp;
    }

    /**
     * Checks whether the asynchronous interim response has been handled.
     *
     * @return whether the interim response has been handled
     */
    public boolean isAsyncHandled() {

/// warning

위의 예제처럼 `Response`를 직접 반환하면 바로 반환됩니다.

모델 등과 함께 직렬화되지 않습니다.

원하는 데이터가 있는지, 값이 유효한 JSON인지 확인합니다(`JSONResponse`를 사용하는 경우).

///

/// note | 기술 세부사항

`from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 개발자 여러분을 위한 편의성으로 `fastapi.responses`와 동일한 `starlette.responses`를 제공합니다. 그러나 사용 가능한 응답의 대부분은 Starlette에서 직접 제공됩니다. `status` 또한 마찬가지입니다.

///

def test_security_http_basic():
    response = client.get("/users/me", auth=("john", "secret"))
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"username": "john", "password": "secret"}


def test_security_http_basic_no_credentials():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text

///

/// note | 技术细节

你也可以使用 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`。　

出于方便，**FastAPI** 为开发者提供同 `starlette.responses` 一样的 `fastapi.responses`。但是大多数可用的响应都是直接来自 Starlette。`status` 也是一样。

///

## OpenAPI 和 API 文档 { #openapi-and-api-docs }

如果你直接返回额外的状态码和响应，它们不会包含在 OpenAPI 方案（API 文档）中，因为 FastAPI 没办法预先知道你要返回什么。

    if err == nil {
        fmt.Println("Got response with field", resp["result"])
    }
```

The wrapper will handle all serialization and de-serialization of the request and response,
and furthermore provides reuse of the structs used for the request and response.

Note that Responses sent for serialization are automatically reused for similar requests.

client = TestClient(app)


def test_read_admin():
    response = client.get("/admin", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer faketoken"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Admin Access"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {