}
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should throw exception for invalid structure size")
        void testReadBytesWireFormatInvalidStructureSize() {
            // Given
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10];
            int bufferIndex = 0;
            SMBUtil.writeInt2(5, buffer, bufferIndex); // Invalid structure size

            // When & Then
            SMBProtocolDecodingException exception =

    }

    @DisplayName("Should throw exception for invalid structure size")
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 17, 32, 64, 65535 })
    void testReadBytesWireFormatInvalidStructureSize(int structureSize) {
        // Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        int offset = 0;

        // Write invalid structure size
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(structureSize, buffer, offset);

    public void test_constructor_withMessageAndCause() {
        // Test constructor with message and Exception cause
        String message = "SSO token validation error";
        Exception cause = new RuntimeException("Invalid token format");
        SsoProcessException exception = new SsoProcessException(message, cause);

        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(cause, exception.getCause());
    }

            assertNull(entry.name.buffer);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should throw exception for invalid conformance")
        void testDecodeInvalidConformance() throws NdrException {
            // Given: Mocked buffer data with invalid conformance
            samr.SamrSamEntry entry = new samr.SamrSamEntry();
            when(mockNdrBuffer.dec_ndr_long()).thenReturn(1, 100); // idx, _name_bufferp

     * @return an array containing [hour, minute]
     * @throws FessSystemException if the time format is invalid
     */
    protected static int[] parseTime(final String time) {
        final String[] froms = time.split(":");
        if (froms.length != 2) {
            throw new FessSystemException("Invalid format: " + time);
        }
        final int[] values = new int[2];
        values[0] = Integer.parseInt(froms[0]);

                    break;
                default:
                    throw new SmbException("Invalid operation for " + svc + " service: " + request);
                }
                break;
            default:
                throw new SmbException("Invalid operation for " + svc + " service" + request);
            }
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003_03.py hl[8:9] *}

This will also work because `RedirectResponse` is a subclass of `Response`, and FastAPI will automatically handle this simple case.

### Invalid Return Type Annotations { #invalid-return-type-annotations }

    if (hostname.isNullOrEmpty() ||
      hostname.startsWith(".") ||
      hostname.endsWith("..")
    ) {
      // Invalid domain name.
      return false
    }
    if (pattern.isNullOrEmpty() ||
      pattern.startsWith(".") ||
      pattern.endsWith("..")
    ) {
      // Invalid pattern.
      return false
    }

        // Create a path that's guaranteed to be invalid
        final File invalidParent = System.getProperty("os.name", "linux").toLowerCase().startsWith("windows")
                ? new File("Q:\\invalid\\path\\that\\does\\not\\exist")
                : new File("/invalid/path/that/does/not/exist");
        final File outputFile = new File(invalidParent, "output.txt");

    }

    public void test_multipleNestedExceptions() {
        // Test with multiple nested exceptions
        Exception innerCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid image format");
        Exception middleCause = new RuntimeException("Processing failed", innerCause);
        ThumbnailGenerationException exception = new ThumbnailGenerationException("Thumbnail generation error", middleCause);