assertUnescaped(e, 'a');
    assertUnescaped(e, 'z');
    assertUnescaped(e, 'A');
    assertUnescaped(e, 'Z');
    assertUnescaped(e, '0');
    assertUnescaped(e, '9');

    // Unreserved characters used in java.net.URLEncoder
    assertUnescaped(e, '-');
    assertUnescaped(e, '_');
    assertUnescaped(e, '.');
    assertUnescaped(e, '*');

    assertEscaping(e, "%00", '\u0000'); // nul

`Header` has a little extra functionality on top of what `Path`, `Query` and `Cookie` provide.

Most of the standard headers are separated by a "hyphen" character, also known as the "minus symbol" (`-`).

But a variable like `user-agent` is invalid in Python.

So, by default, `Header` will convert the parameter names characters from underscore (`_`) to hyphen (`-`) to extract and document the headers.

        // Default constructor
    }

    private int pathConsumed;
    private int numReferrals;
    private int tflags;
    private Referral[] referrals;

    /**
     * Get the number of characters consumed from the path
     *
     * @return the pathConsumed
     */
    public final int getPathConsumed() {
        return this.pathConsumed;
    }

    /**

        assertEquals("Third instance", exception3.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_specialCharactersInMessage() {
        // Test with special characters in message
        String messageWithSpecialChars = "Error: offset > 1000 && offset < 2000 | \"quotes\" 'single' \n\t tab";
        ResultOffsetExceededException exception = new ResultOffsetExceededException(messageWithSpecialChars);

     * @param mode the content mode (full, smart_summary, source_titles, source_titles_and_urls, truncated, none)
     * @param assistantMaxChars the maximum characters for truncated mode
     * @param summaryMaxChars the maximum characters for summary modes
     * @return the content string for history, or null if the message should be excluded
     */

     */
    @Test
    void testCheck_withInvalidLength_throwsException() {
        // Length is 10 bytes, so expected string length is 5 characters
        PacUnicodeString pacString = new PacUnicodeString((short) 10, (short) 20, 100);
        String testString = "too-long"; // Length is 8

        // Expect a PACDecodingException to be thrown

    }

    @Test
    public void test_convertCrawlingPath_s3_with_special_characters() {
        // S3 paths with special characters in object keys
        assertEquals("s3://bucket/path/file%20with%20spaces.txt",
                wizardAction.convertCrawlingPath("s3://bucket/path/file%20with%20spaces.txt"));

        // Test with file path containing special characters
        Path tempDir = Files.createTempDirectory("test-スレッドダンプ-dir");
        Path tempFile = tempDir.resolve("thread-dump-テスト.txt");

        try {
            ThreadDumpUtil.writeThreadDump(tempFile.toString());

            assertTrue("File with special characters should be created", Files.exists(tempFile));

            // Fallback to escaped plain text
            return escapeHtml(markdown);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Escapes HTML special characters for safe display.
     *
     * @param text the text to escape
     * @return HTML-escaped text
     */
    private String escapeHtml(final String text) {
        if (text == null) {
            return "";

			err = Errorf(
				"region '%s' is invalid, expected simple characters such as [us-east-1, myregion...]",
				region)
			return s, err
		}
		s.region = region
	}

	name := env.Get(EnvSiteName, siteKV.Get(NameKey))
	if name != "" {
		if !validSiteNameRegex.MatchString(name) {
			err = Errorf(
				"site name '%s' is invalid, expected simple characters such as [cal-rack0, myname...]",
				name)
			return s, err