// ReturnAll will return all borrowed hashes.
func (h *HashBorrower) ReturnAll() {
	for _, hasher := range h.borrowed {
		h.pool.Put(hasher)
	}
	h.borrowed = nil
}

// StandardClaims are basically standard claims with "accessKey"
type StandardClaims struct {
	AccessKey string `json:"accessKey,omitempty"`
	jwtgo.StandardClaims
}

// UnmarshalJSON provides custom JSON unmarshal.

```

**FastAPI** will create the object of type `BackgroundTasks` for you and pass it as that parameter.

## Create a task function

Create a function to be run as the background task.

It is just a standard function that can receive parameters.

It can be an `async def` or normal `def` function, **FastAPI** will know how to handle it correctly.

In this case, the task function will write to a file (simulating sending an email).

labels.user_info_enabled=Benutzer protokollieren
labels.user_favorite_enabled=Favorites protokollieren
labels.web_api_json_enabled=JSON-Antwort
labels.app_value=Systemeigenschaften
labels.default_label_value=Standard-Labelwert
labels.default_sort_value=Standard-Sortierungswert
labels.virtual_host_value=Virtuelle Hosts
labels.append_query_param_enabled=Parameter an URL anhängen
labels.login_required=Anmeldung erforderlich

This is not a limitation of **FastAPI**, it's part of the HTTP protocol.

///

## Optional File Upload

You can make a file optional by using standard type annotations and setting a default value of `None`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="9  17"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_an_py310.py!}
```

////

# FastAPI CLI

**FastAPI CLI** is a command line program that you can use to serve your FastAPI app, manage your FastAPI project, and more.

When you install FastAPI (e.g. with `pip install "fastapi[standard]"`), it includes a package called `fastapi-cli`, this package provides the `fastapi` command in the terminal.

To run your FastAPI app for development, you can use the `fastapi dev` command:

<div class="termy">

```console

그리고 나서 구니콘과 호환되는 **유비콘 워커** 클래스는 구니콘이 보낸 데이터를 FastAPI에서 사용하기 위한 ASGI 표준으로 변환하는 일을 담당합니다.

## 구니콘과 유비콘 설치하기

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]" gunicorn

---> 100%
```

</div>

이 명령어는 유비콘 `standard` 추가 패키지(좋은 성능을 위한)와 구니콘을 설치할 것입니다.

## 구니콘을 유비콘 워커와 함께 실행하기

설치 후 구니콘 실행하기:

<div class="termy">

```console

# OAuth2 scopes

You can use OAuth2 scopes directly with **FastAPI**, they are integrated to work seamlessly.

This would allow you to have a more fine-grained permission system, following the OAuth2 standard, integrated into your OpenAPI application (and the API docs).

OAuth2 with scopes is the mechanism used by many big authentication providers, like Facebook, Google, GitHub, Microsoft, Twitter, etc. They use it to provide specific permissions to users and applications.

	if forceStr := r.Form.Get("force"); forceStr != "" {
		ignoreInUse, _ = strconv.ParseBool(forceStr)
	}

	// Disallow remote tiers with internal storage class names
	switch cfg.Name {
	case storageclass.STANDARD, storageclass.RRS:
		writeErrorResponseJSON(ctx, w, toAdminAPIErr(ctx, errTierReservedName), r.URL)
		return
	}

	// Refresh from the disk in case we had missed notifications about edits from peers.

## Run it

/// info

The <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a> package is automatically installed with **FastAPI** when you run the `pip install "fastapi[standard]"` command.

However, if you use the `pip install fastapi` command, the `python-multipart` package is not included by default.

/// note | "備考"

パーツ毎にインストールすることも可能です。

以下は、アプリケーションを本番環境にデプロイする際に行うであろうものです:

```
pip install fastapi
```

また、サーバーとして動作するように`uvicorn` をインストールします:

```
pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
```

そして、使用したい依存関係をそれぞれ同様にインストールします。

///

## 高度なユーザーガイド

**高度なユーザーガイド**もあり、**チュートリアル - ユーザーガイド**の後で読むことができます。

**高度なユーザーガイド**は**チュートリアル - ユーザーガイド**に基づいており、同じ概念を使用し、いくつかの追加機能を紹介しています。