import java.math.BigInteger
import okio.Buffer
import okio.BufferedSink
import okio.ByteString

internal class DerWriter(sink: BufferedSink) {
  /** A stack of buffers that will be concatenated once we know the length of each. */
  private val stack = mutableListOf(sink)

  /** Type hints scoped to the call stack, manipulated with [pushTypeHint] and [popTypeHint]. */
  private val typeHintStack = mutableListOf<Any?>()

   * returns a {@link SortedSet}, instead of the {@link Collection} specified in the {@link
   * Multimap} interface.
   *
   * <p>Any duplicates in {@code values} will be stored in the multimap once.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override
  public SortedSet<V> replaceValues(@ParametricNullness K key, Iterable<? extends V> values) {
    return (SortedSet<V>) super.replaceValues(key, values);
  }

If one of your dependencies is declared multiple times for the same *path operation*, for example, multiple dependencies have a common sub-dependency, **FastAPI** will know to call that sub-dependency only once per request.

	if err != nil {
		// lock timedout means some other node is the leader,
		// cycle back return 'true'
		return true
	}

	ctx = lkctx.Context()
	defer locker.Unlock(lkctx)

	// Perform callhome once and then keep running it at regular intervals.
	performCallhome(ctx)

	callhomeTimer := time.NewTimer(globalCallhomeConfig.FrequencyDur())
	defer callhomeTimer.Stop()

	for {
		if !globalCallhomeConfig.Enabled() {

            new Function<AnEnum, AnEnum>() {
              boolean used = false;

              @Override
              public AnEnum apply(AnEnum ae) {
                checkState(!used, "should not be applied more than once");
                used = true;
                return ae;
              }
            });
    ImmutableMap<AnEnum, AnEnum> copy = Maps.immutableEnumMap(map);

 * These types influence various aspects of the build lifecycle, such as which plugins are executed and how dependencies are managed.</p>
 *
 * <p>The {@code Packaging} class is an immutable value object, ensuring that once a packaging type is defined, it cannot be changed.</p>
 *
 * <h2>Standard Packaging Types</h2>
 * <ul>
 *     <li>{@code jar}: Packages the project as a Java Archive (JAR) file.</li>

 *   }
 *   protected void visitWildcardType(WildcardType t) {
 *     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot contain wildcard type.");
 *   }
 * }.visit(type);
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <p>One {@code Type} is visited at most once. The second time the same type is visited, it's
 * ignored by {@link #visit}. This avoids infinite recursion caused by recursive type bounds.
 *
 * <p>This class is not thread safe.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

/// tip

This same technique applies to `Query`, `Cookie`, and `Header`. 😎

///

## Cookies with a Pydantic Model

    FESS_JAVA_OPTS="$FESS_JAVA_OPTS -Xmn${FESS_HEAP_NEWSIZE}"
fi

# set to headless, just in case
FESS_JAVA_OPTS="$FESS_JAVA_OPTS -Djava.awt.headless=true"

# maximum # keep-alive connections to maintain at once
FESS_JAVA_OPTS="$FESS_JAVA_OPTS -Dhttp.maxConnections=20"

# Force the JVM to use IPv4 stack
if [ "x$FESS_USE_IPV4" != "x" ]; then
  FESS_JAVA_OPTS="$FESS_JAVA_OPTS -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"
fi

  /** The tag class this adapter expects, or -1 to match any tag class. */
  val tagClass: Int,
  /** The tag this adapter expects, or -1 to match any tag. */
  val tag: Long,
  /** Encode and decode the value once tags are handled. */
  private val codec: Codec<T>,
  /** True if the default value should be used if this value is absent during decoding. */
  val isOptional: Boolean = false,