return !disjoint(a, b);
  }

  private static Method extractMethod(Test test) {
    if (test instanceof AbstractTester) {
      AbstractTester<?> tester = (AbstractTester<?>) test;
      return getMethod(tester.getClass(), tester.getTestMethodName());
    } else if (test instanceof TestCase) {
      TestCase testCase = (TestCase) test;
      return getMethod(testCase.getClass(), testCase.getName());

    * If you are comparing Starlette, compare it against Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Web frameworks (or microframeworks).
* **FastAPI**:
    * The same way that Starlette uses Uvicorn and cannot be faster than it, **FastAPI** uses Starlette, so it cannot be faster than it.

    return !disjoint(a, b);
  }

  private static Method extractMethod(Test test) {
    if (test instanceof AbstractTester) {
      AbstractTester<?> tester = (AbstractTester<?>) test;
      return getMethod(tester.getClass(), tester.getTestMethodName());
    } else if (test instanceof TestCase) {
      TestCase testCase = (TestCase) test;
      return getMethod(testCase.getClass(), testCase.getName());

    private final transient ClassSanityTester tester;

    SerializableDummyProxy(ClassSanityTester tester) {
      this.tester = tester;
    }

    @Override
    <R> R dummyReturnValue(TypeToken<R> returnType) {
      return tester.getDummyValue(returnType);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) {

  protected final <T> void setDefault(Class<T> type, T value) {
    tester.setDefault(type, value);
  }

  /**
   * Sets two distinct values for {@code type}. These values can be used for both null pointer
   * testing and equals testing.
   *
   * @since 17.0
   */
  protected final <T> void setDistinctValues(Class<T> type, T value1, T value2) {
    tester.setDistinctValues(type, value1, value2);
  }

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * This abstract base class for testers allows the framework to inject needed information after
 * JUnit constructs the instances.
 *
 * <p>This class is emulated in GWT.
 *
 * @param <G> the type of the test generator required by this tester. An instance of G should
 *     somehow provide an instance of the class under test, plus any other information required to

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * This abstract base class for testers allows the framework to inject needed information after
 * JUnit constructs the instances.
 *
 * <p>This class is emulated in GWT.
 *
 * @param <G> the type of the test generator required by this tester. An instance of G should
 *     somehow provide an instance of the class under test, plus any other information required to

    @Require
    @NotTesterAnnotation
    class Tester {}

    assertThat(getTesterAnnotations(Tester.class))
        .containsExactly(Tester.class.getAnnotation(Require.class));
  }

  public void testGetTesterAnnotations_method() throws Exception {
    class Tester {
      @Require
      @NotTesterAnnotation
      public void test() {}
    }
    Method method = Tester.class.getMethod("test");

</blockquote>

## Investigation

```Python hl_lines="15"
{!../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial008.py!}
```

## あらゆる場所でのエディタサポート

エディタのサポートもどこでも受けることができます。

以下のようにリストの中の項目でも:

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/tutorial/body-nested-models/image01.png">

Pydanticモデルではなく、`dict`を直接使用している場合はこのようなエディタのサポートは得られません。

しかし、それらについて心配する必要はありません。入力された辞書は自動的に変換され、出力も自動的にJSONに変換されます。

## 任意の`dict`のボディ

また、ある型のキーと別の型の値を持つ`dict`としてボディを宣言することもできます。