SSE 可搭配**任何 HTTP 方法**，不僅限於 `GET`。

這對於像是透過 `POST` 串流 SSE 的協定（例如 [MCP](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)）很有用：

{* ../../docs_src/server_sent_events/tutorial005_py310.py hl[14] *}

## 技術細節 { #technical-details }

FastAPI 內建實作了一些 SSE 的最佳實務。

- 當 15 秒內沒有任何訊息時，傳送一次**「保活」`ping` 註解**，以避免某些代理伺服器關閉連線；此作法源自於[HTML 規範：Server-Sent Events](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/server-sent-events.html#authoring-notes)中的建議。

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"reflect"
	"testing"

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"sync"
	"time"

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"strconv"

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"fmt"
	"time"

## Más info { #more-info }

Para más información sobre <abbr title="Cross-Origin Resource Sharing">CORS</abbr>, revisa la [documentación de CORS de Mozilla](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS).

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware`.

点击小锁图标，注销后，再执行同样的操作，则会得到 HTTP 401 错误：

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Not authenticated"
}
```

### 未激活用户 { #inactive-user }

测试未激活用户，输入以下信息，进行身份验证：

用户名：`alice`

密码：`secret2`

然后，执行 `/users/me` 路径的 `GET` 操作。

显示下列**未激活用户**错误信息：

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Inactive user"
}
```

## 小结 { #recap }

Mas, seguindo os passos acima, ele será capaz de fazer algumas otimizações de performance.

## Detalhes Técnicos { #technical-details }

Versões modernas de Python têm suporte para **"código assíncrono"** usando algo chamado **"corrotinas"**, com sintaxe **`async` e `await`**.

Vamos ver aquela frase por partes nas seções abaixo:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "type": "extra_forbidden",
            "loc": ["cookie", "santa_tracker"],
            "msg": "Extra inputs are not permitted",
            "input": "good-list-please",
        }
    ]
}

这里的查询参数 `needy` 是类型为 `str` 的必选查询参数。

在浏览器中打开如下 URL：

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item
```

...因为路径中没有必选参数 `needy`，返回的响应中会显示如下错误信息：

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "missing",
      "loc": [
        "query",
        "needy"
      ],
      "msg": "Field required",
      "input": null
    }
  ]
}
```