creativecommons.org/policies, Creative Commons does not authorize the
use of the trademark "Creative Commons" or any other trademark or logo
of Creative Commons without its prior written consent including,
without limitation, in connection with any unauthorized modifications
to any of its public licenses or any other arrangements,
understandings, or agreements concerning use of licensed material. For

		Description:    "Invalid UTF-8 character detected.",
		HTTPStatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
	},
}

// toAPIErrorCode - Converts embedded errors. Convenience
// function written to handle all cases where we have known types of
// errors returned by underlying layers.
func toAPIErrorCode(ctx context.Context, err error) (apiErr APIErrorCode) {
	if err == nil {
		return ErrNone
	}

次の章では、FastAPIアプリケーションをデプロイするための**具体的なレシピ**を紹介します。

しかし、今はこれらの重要な**コンセプトに基づくアイデア**を確認しましょう。これらのコンセプトは、他のどのタイプのWeb APIにも当てはまります。💡

## セキュリティ - HTTPS

<!-- NOTE: https.md written in Japanese does not exist, so it redirects to English one  -->
[前チャプターのHTTPSについて](https.md){.internal-link target=_blank}では、HTTPSがどのようにAPIを暗号化するのかについて学びました。

* the data sent by your program to be received by the client through the network
* the contents of a file in the disk to be read by the system and given to your program
* the contents your program gave to the system to be written to disk
* a remote API operation
* a database operation to finish
* a database query to return the results
* etc.

		return 0, tr.err
	}
	n, err := tr.curr.Read(b)
	if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
		tr.err = err
	}
	return n, err
}

// writeTo writes the content of the current file to w.
// The bytes written matches the number of remaining bytes in the current file.
//
// If the current file is sparse and w is an io.WriteSeeker,
// then writeTo uses Seek to skip past holes defined in Header.SparseHoles,

	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	"github.com/tinylib/msgp/msgp"
)

var (
	// XL header specifies the format
	xlHeader = [4]byte{'X', 'L', '2', ' '}

	// Current version being written.
	xlVersionCurrent [4]byte
)

//msgp:clearomitted

//go:generate msgp -file=$GOFILE -unexported
//go:generate stringer -type VersionType,ErasureAlgo -output=xl-storage-format-v2_string.go $GOFILE

const (

/*
 * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
 * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
 * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
 * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
 */

/*
 * Source:
 * http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/jsr166/src/test/tck/JSR166TestCase.java?revision=1.90

                        .build());

        return session.withRemoteRepositories(List.of(central, snapshots));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a temporary project structure with all POMs written to preserve relative paths.
     * This allows Maven 4 API to properly resolve the project hierarchy.
     */
    private Path createTempProjectStructure(UpgradeContext context, Map<Path, Document> pomMap) throws Exception {

   * set a value to {@code null} will result in a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of {@code Character} objects
   * written to or read from it. For example, whether {@code list.get(0) == list.get(0)} is true for
   * the returned list is unspecified.
   *
   * <p>The returned list is serializable.
   *

   * set a value to {@code null} will result in a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of {@code Float} objects
   * written to or read from it. For example, whether {@code list.get(0) == list.get(0)} is true for
   * the returned list is unspecified.
   *