Dazu verwenden Sie den `TestClient` in einer `with`-Anweisung, eine Verbindung zum WebSocket herstellend:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Hinweis

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Starlette-Dokumentation zum <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Testen von WebSockets</a>.

{* ../../docs_src/additional_responses/tutorial002.py hl[19:24,28] *}

/// note

- 请注意，您必须直接使用 `FileResponse` 返回图像。

///

/// info

- 除非在 `responses` 参数中明确指定不同的媒体类型，否则**FastAPI**将假定响应与主响应类具有相同的媒体类型（默认为` application/json` ）。
- 但是如果您指定了一个自定义响应类，并将 `None `作为其媒体类型，**FastAPI**将使用 `application/json` 作为具有关联模型的任何其他响应。

///

## 组合信息

   * href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1">RFC 4291</a>.
   *
   * <p>NOTE: This method is different from {@link Inet6Address#isIPv4CompatibleAddress} in that it
   * more correctly classifies {@code "::"} and {@code "::1"} as proper IPv6 addresses (which they
   * are), NOT IPv4 compatible addresses (which they are generally NOT considered to be).
   *

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial001.py hl[2,12,15:18] *}

/// tip

Notice that the testing functions are normal `def`, not `async def`.

And the calls to the client are also normal calls, not using `await`.

This allows you to use `pytest` directly without complications.

///

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.testclient import TestClient`.

///

/// note | Технические детали

Обратите внимание, что входная модель по-прежнему валидируется.

Таким образом, если вы хотите получать частичные обновления, в которых могут быть опущены все атрибуты, вам необходимо иметь модель, в которой все атрибуты помечены как необязательные (со значениями по умолчанию или `None`).

    bazel test ${flags} //tensorflow/python/saved_model:load_test --test_filter=*LoadTest.test_capture_variables*
    ```

    **Note:** You can add `--test_sharding_strategy=disabled` to the `flags` to
    disable the sharding so that all the test outputs are in one file. However,
    it may slow down the tests for not running in parallel and may cause the
    test to timeout but it could be useful when you need to execute a single

   * qualifier are not unique and should only be used in development environments. If you create
   * custom builds of OkHttp please include a qualifier your version name, like "4.7.0-mycompany.3".
   * The version string is configured in the root project's `build.gradle`.
   *
   * Note that OkHttp's runtime version may be different from the version specified in your

    }
    return registrySuffixIndexLocal;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the index of the leftmost part of the suffix, or -1 if not found. Note that the value
   * defined as a suffix may not produce {@code true} results from {@link #isPublicSuffix()} or
   * {@link #isRegistrySuffix()} if the domain ends with an excluded domain pattern such as {@code
   * "nhs.uk"}.
   *

# WebSocket 테스트하기

`TestClient`를 사용하여 WebSocket을 테스트할 수 있습니다.

이를 위해 `with` 문에서 `TestClient`를 사용하여 WebSocket에 연결합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 참고

자세한 내용은 Starlette의 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank"> WebSocket 테스트</a>에 관한 설명서를 참고하시길 바랍니다.

  }

  /**
   * Returns a supplier that always supplies {@code instance}.
   *
   * <p><b>Discouraged:</b> Prefer using {@code () -> instance}, but note that lambdas do not have
   * human-readable {@link #toString()} representations and are not serializable. If you need a
   * supplier that is serializable, use {@code (Supplier<T> & Serializable) () -> instance}.
   */