}

  /**
   * Returns a {@code Collector} that accumulates elements into an {@code ImmutableMultiset} whose
   * elements are the result of applying {@code elementFunction} to the inputs, with counts equal to
   * the result of applying {@code countFunction} to the inputs.
   *
   * <p>If the mapped elements contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals}), the first

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * A generator of {@code TestSuite} instances for testing {@code CharSource} implementations.
 * Generates tests of all methods on a {@code CharSource} given various inputs the source is
 * expected to contain.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // TODO(b/230620681): Make this available (even though we won't run it).
@NullUnmarked

import com.google.caliper.api.Footprint;
import com.google.caliper.api.VmOptions;
import com.google.common.base.Supplier;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

package com.google.common.cache;

import com.google.caliper.AfterExperiment;
import com.google.caliper.BeforeExperiment;
import com.google.caliper.Benchmark;
import com.google.caliper.Param;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Single-threaded benchmark for {@link LoadingCache}.
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 */

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.function.ObjIntConsumer;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An immutable sorted multiset with one or more distinct elements.
 *

import static java.lang.Byte.toUnsignedInt;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import com.google.common.primitives.Chars;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.common.primitives.Longs;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.Immutable;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkPositionIndexes;

import com.google.common.primitives.Chars;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.common.primitives.Longs;
import com.google.common.primitives.Shorts;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;

```

クエリパラメータ `tool` が許可されていないことを伝える**エラー**レスポンスが返されます。

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "type": "extra_forbidden",
            "loc": ["query", "tool"],
            "msg": "Extra inputs are not permitted",
            "input": "plumbus"
        }
    ]
}
```

## まとめ { #summary }

**FastAPI**では、**クエリパラメータ**を宣言するために、**Pydanticモデル**を使用できます。😎

/// tip | 豆知識

### Usage

```
minio server --config config.yaml
```

Lets you start MinIO server with all inputs to start MinIO server provided via this configuration file, once the configuration file is provided all other pre-existing values on disk for configuration are overridden by the new values set in this configuration file.

    }

    /**
     * Validate that the constructor masks the supplied value to its
     * lowest 8 bits (NdrShort incorrectly masks to 8 bits even though it's a short).
     */
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 255, -1, 256, 65535 })
    void constructorMasksValue(int input) {
        NdrShort ns = new NdrShort(input);
        // NdrShort masks to 0xFF (8 bits) in its constructor
        int expected = input & 0xFF;