from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: Union[str, None] = None
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: Union[float, None] = None
    tax: float = 10.5
    tags: list[str] = []


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},

package configurations

import common.Os
import common.buildScanTagParam
import common.getBuildScanCustomValueParam
import model.CIBuildModel
import model.Stage

class CompileAll(model: CIBuildModel, stage: Stage) : OsAwareBaseGradleBuildType(os = Os.LINUX, stage = stage, init = {
    id(buildTypeId(model))
    name = "Compile All"
    description = "Compiles all production/test source code and warms up the build cache"

    features {

  public void testInvalidIntRange() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> ContiguousSet.closed(2, 1));
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> ContiguousSet.closedOpen(2, 1));
  }

  public void testInvalidLongRange() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> ContiguousSet.closed(2L, 1L));
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> ContiguousSet.closedOpen(2L, 1L));
  }

/// check | "확인"

즉, 파이썬 타입 선언을 하면 **FastAPI**는 데이터 검증을 합니다.

오류에는 정확히 어느 지점에서 검증을 통과하지 못했는지 명시됩니다.

이는 API와 상호 작용하는 코드를 개발하고 디버깅하는 데 매우 유용합니다.

///

## 문서화

<!DOCTYPE components PUBLIC "-//DBFLUTE//DTD LastaDi 1.0//EN"
	"http://dbflute.org/meta/lastadi10.dtd">
<components namespace="fessCrawler">

	<component class="org.lastaflute.di.naming.StyledNamingConvention">
	</component>

	<!-- Container -->
	<component name="crawlerContainer"
		class="org.codelibs.fess.crawler.container.LastaCrawlerContainer">
	</component>

@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Constraint(validatedBy = CronExpressionValidator.class)
public @interface CronExpression {

    String message() default "{org.lastaflute.validator.constraints.CronExpression.message}";

    Class<?>[] groups() default {};

    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};

 * the {@link Futures#catching(ListenableFuture, Class, com.google.common.base.Function,
 * java.util.concurrent.Executor) Futures.catching} family of methods. Those versions have slightly
 * different signatures.
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@J2ktIncompatible // Super-sourced
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
abstract class GwtFuturesCatchingSpecialization {
  /*

 * versions of the {@link FluentFuture#catching(Class, com.google.common.base.Function)
 * FluentFuture.catching} family of methods. Those versions have slightly different signatures.
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@J2ktIncompatible // Super-sourced
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
abstract class GwtFluentFutureCatchingSpecialization<V extends @Nullable Object>
    extends AbstractFuture<V> {

    public void testIsTarget() throws Exception {
        final TimestampConverter converter = new TimestampConverter("yyyy/MM/dd");
        assertThat(converter.isTarget(java.sql.Timestamp.class), is(true));
        assertThat(converter.isTarget(java.util.Date.class), is(not(true)));
    }

from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class JsonApiResponse(JSONResponse):
    media_type = "application/vnd.api+json"


class Error(BaseModel):
    status: str
    title: str


class JsonApiError(BaseModel):
    errors: typing.List[Error]


@app.get(
    "/a",
    response_class=Response,