# Testing Events: lifespan and startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

/**
 * Computes or retrieves values, based on a key, for use in populating a {@link LoadingCache}.
 *
 * <p>Most implementations will only need to implement {@link #load}. Other methods may be
 * overridden as desired.
 *
 * <p>Usage example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * CacheLoader<Key, Graph> loader = new CacheLoader<Key, Graph>() {

# OpenAPI

There are several utilities to handle OpenAPI.

# To get started with Dependabot version updates, you'll need to specify which
# package ecosystems to update and where the package manifests are located.
# Please see the documentation for all configuration options:
# https://docs.github.com/code-security/dependabot/dependabot-version-updates/configuration-options-for-the-dependabot.yml-file

version: 2
updates:
  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
    directory: "/"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"

    } finally {
      notJar.delete();
    }
  }

  public void testGetClassPathEntry() throws MalformedURLException, URISyntaxException {
    if (isWindows()) {
      return; // TODO: b/136041958 - We need to account for drive letters in the path.
    }
    assertEquals(
        new File("/usr/test/dep.jar").toURI(),
        ClassPath.getClassPathEntry(new File("/home/build/outer.jar"), "file:/usr/test/dep.jar")

     * @param columnNumber The one-based index of the column containing the error or {@code -1} if unknown.
     * @param exception The exception that caused this problem, may be {@code null}.
     */
    // mkleint: does this need to be public?
    public DefaultModelProblem(
            String message,
            Severity severity,
            Version version,
            Model source,
            int lineNumber,
            int columnNumber,

      .body("sup, bra?")
      .build());
  server.enqueue(new MockResponse.Builder()
      .body("yo dog")
      .build());

  // Start the server.
  server.start();

  // Ask the server for its URL. You'll need this to make HTTP requests.
  HttpUrl baseUrl = server.url("/v1/chat/");

  // Exercise your application code, which should make those HTTP requests.
  // Responses are returned in the same order that they are enqueued.

# Additional Responses in OpenAPI { #additional-responses-in-openapi }

/// warning

This is a rather advanced topic.

If you are starting with **FastAPI**, you might not need this.

///

You can declare additional responses, with additional status codes, media types, descriptions, etc.

Those additional responses will be included in the OpenAPI schema, so they will also appear in the API docs.

be built using the **Dependency Injection** system. But in fact, there is actually **no need to create "plug-ins"**, as by using dependencies it's possible to declare an infinite number of integrations and interactions that become available to your *path operation functions*.

And dependencies can be created in a very simple and intuitive way that allows you to just import the Python packages you need, and integrate them with your API functions in a couple of lines of code, *literally*....

 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@J2ktIncompatible
public final class EnumBiMap<K extends Enum<K>, V extends Enum<V>> extends AbstractBiMap<K, V> {
  /*
   * J2CL's EnumMap does not need the Class instance, so we can use Object.class instead. (Or we
   * could use null, but that messes with our nullness checking, including under J2KT. We could