import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code remove(Object)} operations on a list. Can't be invoked
 * directly; please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.ListTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code poll()} operations on a queue. Can't be invoked directly;
 * please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.CollectionTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore // Affects only Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * A {@code TearDownStack} contains a stack of {@link TearDown} instances.
 *
 * <p>This class is thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A {@link Reader} that concatenates multiple readers.
 *
 * @author Bin Zhu
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
class MultiReader extends Reader {

{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note | "Hinweis"

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Starlette-Dokumentation zum <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Testen von WebSockets</a>.

# Corpo - Atualizações

## Atualização de dados existentes com `PUT`

Para atualizar um item, você pode usar a operação <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a>.

Você pode usar `jsonable_encoder` para converter os dados de entrada em dados que podem ser armazenados como JSON (por exemplo, com um banco de dados NoSQL). Por exemplo, convertendo `datetime` em `str`.

# Body - Updates

## Update replacing with `PUT`

To update an item you can use the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a> operation.

You can use the `jsonable_encoder` to convert the input data to data that can be stored as JSON (e.g. with a NoSQL database). For example, converting `datetime` to `str`.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="28-33"

你可以用作 TLS 终止代理的一些选项包括：

* Traefik（也可以处理证书更新）
* Caddy（也可以处理证书更新）
* Nginx
* HAProxy

## Let's Encrypt

在 Let's Encrypt 之前，这些 **HTTPS 证书** 由受信任的第三方出售。

过去，获得这些证书的过程非常繁琐，需要大量的文书工作，而且证书非常昂贵。

但随后 **<a href="https://letsencrypt.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Let's Encrypt</a>** 创建了。

///

/// info | "Информация"

Вы также можете использовать:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

   * keys. If so, the return value will indicate how many entries are still valid, and will also
   * include a {@link Builder.DuplicateKey} in case duplicate keys are not allowed now or will not
   * be allowed on a later {@link Builder#buildOrThrow()} call.
   *
   * @param keyOffset 1 if this is the reverse direction of a BiMap, 0 otherwise.