Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## `File` und `Form` importieren

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1"

* 返回类型为 `HTTPBasicCredentials` 的对象：
    * 包含发送的 `username` 与 `password`

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="4  8  12"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial006_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="2  7  11"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial006_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip

尽可能选择使用 `Annotated` 的版本。

///

author_link: https://coffeebytes.dev/en/authors/eduardo-zepeda/ link: https://coffeebytes.dev/es/python-fastapi-el-mejor-framework-de-python/ title: 'Tutorial de FastAPI, ¿el mejor framework de Python?' Podcasts: English: - author: Real Python author_link: https://realpython.com/ link: https://realpython.com/podcasts/rpp/72/ title: Starting With FastAPI and Examining Python's Import System - Episode 72 - author: Python Bytes FM author_link: https://pythonbytes.fm/ link: https://www.pythonpodcast.com/fasta...

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="10-12"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="9-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip

Même s'ils se trouvent dans des modules différents (fichiers Python).

///

## Exclusion d'OpenAPI

Pour exclure un *chemin* du schéma OpenAPI généré (et donc des systèmes de documentation automatiques), utilisez le paramètre `include_in_schema` et assignez-lui la valeur `False` :

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial003.py!}
```

## Импорт `Field`

Сначала вы должны импортировать его:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="2"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

/// warning | "Внимание"

/// info

⚙️ 📨, 🥇 ❎ <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

🤶 Ⓜ. `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## 🗄 `Form`

🗄 `Form` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`:

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 🔬 `Form` 🔢

✍ 📨 🔢 🎏 🌌 👆 🔜 `Body` ⚖️ `Query`:

```Python hl_lines="7"

Pero cuando los declaras con tipos de Python (en el ejemplo arriba, como `int`) son convertidos a ese tipo y son validados con él.

Todo el proceso que aplicaba a los parámetros de path también aplica a los parámetros de query:

* Soporte del editor (obviamente)
* <abbr title="convertir el string que viene de un HTTP request a datos de Python">"Parsing"</abbr> de datos
* Validación de datos
* Documentación automática

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  docker:
    if: github.repository == 'tensorflow/tensorflow' # Don't do this in forks
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        python-version: [python3.9, python3.10, python3.11, python3.12]
    permissions:
      contents: read
      pull-requests: write
    steps:
      - name: Delete unnecessary tools folder
        run: |
          df -h

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="18-19  26-27"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial008_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="17-18  25-26"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial008_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | 提示

如果可以，请尽量使用 `Annotated` 版本。