import static com.google.common.collect.Range.range;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.testing.SerializableTester;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NavigableMap;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link TreeRangeSet}.
 *

        /*
         * We wish to test whether or not x <= (sqrtFloor + 0.5)^2 = halfSquare + 0.25. Since both x
         * and halfSquare are integers, this is equivalent to testing whether or not x <=
         * halfSquare.
         */
        return (halfSquare.compareTo(x) >= 0) ? sqrtFloor : sqrtFloor.add(BigInteger.ONE);
    }
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

or using `mc`

```
mc admin config get myminio identity_openid
identity_openid config_url=https://accounts.google.com/.well-known/openid-configuration client_id=843351d4-1080-11ea-aa20-271ecba3924a
```

Testing with an example
> Visit [Google Developer Console](https://console.cloud.google.com) under Project, APIs, Credentials to get your OAuth2 client credentials. Add `http://localhost:8080/oauth2/callback` as a valid OAuth2 Redirect URL.

    private DfsReferralDataInternal concreteImplementation;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        // Using concrete implementation for integration testing
        // Note: DfsReferralDataImpl default constructor creates an object with null server/share/path
        // Some methods like fixupHost/fixupDomain require these to be set via combine() or fromReferral()

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
import okhttp3.Headers
import okhttp3.Protocol
import okhttp3.RecordingHostnameVerifier
import okhttp3.TestUtil.assumeNotWindows
import okhttp3.testing.PlatformRule
import okhttp3.tls.HandshakeCertificates
import okhttp3.tls.HeldCertificate
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.fail
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach

    }
    
    public int getLeaseVersion() {
        return getIntProperty(LEASE_VERSION, 2);  // Default to V2 if supported
    }
}
```

## 8. Testing Strategy

### 8.1 Unit Tests
```java
package jcifs.tests.smb3;

import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;

public class LeaseTest {
    
    @Test

import okhttp3.CertificatePinner.Companion.pin
import okhttp3.OkHttpClientTestRule
import okhttp3.RecordingHostnameVerifier
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.internal.platform.Platform.Companion.get
import okhttp3.testing.PlatformRule
import okhttp3.tls.HandshakeCertificates
import okhttp3.tls.HeldCertificate
import okhttp3.tls.internal.TlsUtil.newKeyManager
import okhttp3.tls.internal.TlsUtil.newTrustManager

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.testing;

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import com.google.common.cache.TestingRemovalListeners.CountingRemovalListener;
import com.google.common.cache.TestingRemovalListeners.QueuingRemovalListener;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterators;
import com.google.common.testing.FakeTicker;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Callables;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

package cmd

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/xml"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"math/rand"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"reflect"
	"regexp"
	"runtime"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
	jwtgo "github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/set"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/signer"
	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"