import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial012_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial012_an_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.dependencies.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

from typing import Annotated, Optional

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-str")
async def read_optional_str(p: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"p": p}

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod_name",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_mod_name(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> str:
    return request.param


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client(mod_name: str) -> TestClient:

/// note | Technical Details

`Header` is a "sister" class of `Path`, `Query` and `Cookie`. It also inherits from the same common `Param` class.

But remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, `Header`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// info

To declare headers, you need to use `Header`, because otherwise the parameters would be interpreted as query parameters.

///

/// note | 備考

この機能は、FastAPIのバージョン `0.115.0` からサポートされています。🤓

///

/// tip | 豆知識

これと同じテクニックは `Query` 、 `Cookie` 、 `Header` にも適用できます。 😎

///

## クッキーにPydanticモデルを使用する

必要な複数の**クッキー**パラメータを**Pydanticモデル**で宣言し、さらに、それを `Cookie` として宣言しましょう:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9:12,16] *}

# Acerca de { #about }

Please read the [Development - Contributing](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/contributing/) guidelines in the documentation site....

from fastapi import APIRouter

router = APIRouter()


@router.post("/")
async def update_admin():

# 中间件

你可以向 **FastAPI** 应用添加中间件.

"中间件"是一个函数,它在每个**请求**被特定的*路径操作*处理之前,以及在每个**响应**返回之前工作.

* 它接收你的应用程序的每一个**请求**.
* 然后它可以对这个**请求**做一些事情或者执行任何需要的代码.
* 然后它将**请求**传递给应用程序的其他部分 (通过某种*路径操作*).
* 然后它获取应用程序生产的**响应** (通过某种*路径操作*).
* 它可以对该**响应**做些什么或者执行任何需要的代码.
* 然后它返回这个 **响应**.

/// note | 技术细节

如果你使用了 `yield` 关键字依赖, 依赖中的退出代码将在执行中间件*后*执行.

如果有任何后台任务(稍后记录), 它们将在执行中间件*后*运行.

///

## 创建中间件