And these models are all sharing a lot of the data and duplicating attribute names and types.

We could do better.

We can declare a `UserBase` model that serves as a base for our other models. And then we can make subclasses of that model that inherit its attributes (type declarations, validation, etc).

All the data conversion, validation, documentation, etc. will still work as normally.

package jcifs.internal.smb1.trans;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import jcifs.Configuration;
import jcifs.internal.smb1.ServerMessageBlock;
import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;
import jcifs.util.Hexdump;

/**
 * Base class for SMB1 transaction request messages.
 * This abstract class provides the foundation for all SMB1 transaction commands, handling
 * parameter and data buffer encoding, multi-part transactions, and setup word management.
 */

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * Abstract base class for testing implementations of {@link Graph} interface. Graph instances
 * created for testing should have Integer node and String edge objects.
 *

import jcifs.Configuration;
import jcifs.internal.SMBProtocolDecodingException;
import jcifs.internal.smb1.ServerMessageBlock;
import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;
import jcifs.smb.FileEntry;

/**
 * Base class for SMB1 transaction response messages.
 * This abstract class handles the common functionality for all SMB1 transaction responses,
 * including parameter and data buffer management, multi-part responses, and enumeration support.

# Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.4
#
# Optional ENV vars
# -----------------
#   JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir, required when download maven via java source
#   MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution
#   MVNW_USERNAME/MVNW_PASSWORD - user and password for downloading maven
#   MVNW_VERBOSE - true: enable verbose log; debug: trace the mvnw script; others: silence the output

import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.DAYS;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilderFactory.DurationSpec;
import com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.Strength;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;

import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.DAYS;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilderFactory.DurationSpec;
import com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.Strength;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;

 * <li>End-of-path ($) matching - matches the end of URL path</li>
 * <li>Crawl-delay directive</li>
 * <li>Sitemap directive</li>
 * <li>Comment support (#)</li>
 * <li>Priority-based matching (longest match wins, Allow beats Disallow at equal length)</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>References:</p>
 * <ul>
 * <li><a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9309">RFC 9309 - Robots Exclusion Protocol</a></li>

    @DisplayName("Plugin Options Handling")
    class PluginOptionsTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @MethodSource("providePluginOptionScenarios")
        @DisplayName("should determine plugin enablement based on options")
        void shouldDeterminePluginEnablementBasedOnOptions(
                Boolean all, Boolean plugins, String model, boolean expectedEnabled, String description) {
            UpgradeContext context =

Обратите внимание, что параметр пути объявлен целочисленным.

///

## Преимущества стандартизации, альтернативная документация { #standards-based-benefits-alternative-documentation }