}

    /**
     * Null pointer scenario – calls on a null reference should raise
     * {@link NullPointerException}. This test is defensive; in real code it
     * would likely be handled elsewhere.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("calling getters on null reference throws NPE")
    void testNullReference() {
        AllocInfo nullRef = null;

    url: https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions
  - name: Feature Request
    about: To suggest an idea or ask about a feature, please start with a question saying what you would like to achieve. There might be a way to do it already.
    url: https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions
  - name: Show and tell
    about: Show what you built with FastAPI or to be used with FastAPI.

the problem. If possible, please share a link to Colab/Jupyter/any notebook.

Also, please include a link to a GraphDef or the model if possible.

**Any other info / logs**

Include any logs or source code that would be helpful to diagnose the problem.
If including tracebacks, please include the full traceback. Large logs and files

   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code edge} already exists in the graph and does not
   *     connect {@code nodeU} to {@code nodeV}
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the introduction of the edge would violate {@link
   *     #allowsParallelEdges()} or {@link #allowsSelfLoops()}
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  boolean addEdge(N nodeU, N nodeV, E edge);

  /**

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## Define `File` and `Form` parameters { #define-file-and-form-parameters }

Create file and form parameters the same way you would for `Body` or `Query`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[10:12] *}

The files and form fields will be uploaded as form data and you will receive the files and form fields.

   * FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilder.suppressing()}.
   */
  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): or we could make HOLES_FORBIDDEN a feature. Or we could declare that
   * implementations are permitted to throw IAE if a hole is requested, and we could update
   * test*Hole to permit IAE. (But might this ignore genuine bugs?) But see the TODO above
   * testLower, which could make this all unnecessary
   */
  public static Method[] getHoleMethods() {

  //   system scheduling and as such we could either miss our deadline, or unpark() could be delayed
  //   so that it looks like we timed out even though we didn't. For comparison FutureTask respects
  //   completion preferably and AQS is non-deterministic (depends on where in the queue the waiter
  //   is). If we wanted to be strict about it, we could store the unpark() time in the Waiter node

     * silently {@link #addNode(Object) add} {@code nodeU} and {@code nodeV} to the graph.
     *
     * @return this {@code Builder} object
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the introduction of the edge would violate {@link
     *     #allowsSelfLoops()}
     */
    @CanIgnoreReturnValue
    public ImmutableValueGraph.Builder<N, V> putEdgeValue(N nodeU, N nodeV, V value) {

# Note: We intentionally don't add the flags we'd need to make Flags and Enums
# work. That's because the Proguard configuration required to make them work on
# optimized code would preclude lots of optimization, like converting enums
# into ints.

# Throwables uses internal APIs for lazy stack trace resolution
-dontnote sun.misc.SharedSecrets
-keep class sun.misc.SharedSecrets {
  *** getJavaLangAccess(...);
}
-dontnote sun.misc.JavaLangAccess

Examples:

    Source (English):

        «««
        "Hello world"
        “Hello Universe”
        "He said: 'Hello'"
        "The module is `__main__`"
        »»»

    Result (French):

        «««
        «Hello world»
        «Hello Universe»
        «He said: 'Hello'»
        «The module is `__main__`»
        »»»

### Ellipsis