}

    @Test
    void testToString() {
        NetworkInterfaceInfo info = new NetworkInterfaceInfo(testAddress, 1000);
        String str = info.toString();

        assertNotNull(str);
        assertTrue(str.contains(testAddress.toString()));
        assertTrue(str.contains("1000"));
    }

## 사전정의 값

만약 *경로 매개변수*를 받는 *경로 작동*이 있지만, *경로 매개변수*로 가능한 값들을 미리 정의하고 싶다면 파이썬 표준 <abbr title="열거형(Enumeration)">`Enum`</abbr>을 사용할 수 있습니다.

### `Enum` 클래스 생성

`Enum`을 임포트하고 `str`과 `Enum`을 상속하는 서브 클래스를 만듭니다.

`str`을 상속함으로써 API 문서는 값이 `string` 형이어야 하는 것을 알게 되고 이는 문서에 제대로 표시됩니다.

가능한 값들에 해당하는 고정된 값의 클래스 어트리뷰트들을 만듭니다:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py hl[1,6:9] *}

/// info | 정보

```Python
from datetime import date

from pydantic import BaseModel

# Declare a variable as a str
# and get editor support inside the function
def main(user_id: str):
    return user_id


# A Pydantic model
class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str
    joined: date
```

که سپس میتوان به این شکل از آن استفاده کرد:

```Python

        SmbComNTCreateAndX req = createRequest(0, 0);
        String str = req.toString();
        assertTrue(str.startsWith("SmbComNTCreateAndX["), "toString should start with class name");
        assertTrue(str.contains("name=test.txt"), "The file name should appear");
        // securityFlags are set to 0x03 – verify hex sequence
        assertTrue(str.contains("securityFlags=0x03"), "securityFlags should be present");
    }

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("toString includes command name and filename")
    void testToStringIncludesInformation() {
        String str = cmd.toString();
        assertTrue(str.startsWith("SmbComQueryInformation"), "String representation must start with class name");
        assertTrue(str.contains("filename=testfile.txt"), "toString must contain the supplied filename");
    }

    @Test

    void testToString() {
        smb.command = ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_ECHO;
        smb.errorCode = 0;
        smb.mid = 1;
        String str = smb.toString();
        assertTrue(str.contains("command=SMB_COM_ECHO"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("errorCode=0"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("mid=1"));
    }

    @Test
    void testToStringUnknownCommand() {
        smb.command = (byte) 0xFF; // Unknown command

```Python hl_lines="1"
async def needy_dependency(fresh_value: Annotated[str, Depends(get_value, use_cache=False)]):
    return {"fresh_value": fresh_value}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert

/// tip | Tipp

Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

///

```Python hl_lines="1"
async def needy_dependency(fresh_value: str = Depends(get_value, use_cache=False)):

///

## Tags

Sie können Ihrer *Pfadoperation* Tags hinzufügen, mittels des Parameters `tags`, dem eine `list`e von `str`s übergeben wird (in der Regel nur ein `str`):

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial002_py310.py hl[15,20,25] *}

Diese werden zum OpenAPI-Schema hinzugefügt und von den automatischen Dokumentations-Benutzeroberflächen verwendet:

///

/// note

**FastAPI** saura que `q` est optionnel grâce au `=None`.

Le `Optional` dans `Optional[str]` n'est pas utilisé par **FastAPI** (**FastAPI** n'en utilisera que la partie `str`), mais il servira tout de même à votre éditeur de texte pour détecter des erreurs dans votre code.

///

## Conversion des types des paramètres de requête

        // When
        String str = exception.toString();

        // Then
        assertNotNull(str);
        assertTrue(str.contains("SmbOperationException"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("ACCESS_DENIED"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("AUTHENTICATION"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("retryable=false"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("attempt=1"));