name: Privileged
description: You are @tiangolo or he asked you directly to create an issue here. If not, check the other options. 👇
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        Thanks for your interest in FastAPI! 🚀

        If you are not @tiangolo or he didn't ask you directly to create an issue here, please start the conversation in a [Question in GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/categories/questions) instead.

                    return [{"item_id": "Foo"}]
                ```

                With this app, if a client goes to `/items` (without a trailing slash),
                they will be automatically redirected with an HTTP status code of 307
                to `/items/`.
                """
            ),
        ] = True,
        docs_url: Annotated[
            Optional[str],
            Doc(

      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""proxySelectEnd: \[DIRECT]"""))
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""dnsStart: ${url.host}"""))
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""dnsEnd: \[.+]"""))
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""connectStart: ${url.host}/.+ DIRECT"""))
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""connectEnd: http/1.1"""))
      .assertLogMatch(
        Regex(

You can use the `TestClient` class to test FastAPI applications without creating an actual HTTP and socket connection, just communicating directly with the FastAPI code.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Testing](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/testing/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.testclient`:

```python
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
```

    /**
     * Returns an immutable list of project remote repositories (directly specified or inherited).
     * The repositories are ordered by declaration order, with inherited repositories appearing
     * after directly specified ones.
     *
     * @param project the project
     * @return ordered list of remote repositories
     */
    @Nonnull

import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code size()} operations on a map. Can't be invoked directly;
 * please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.MapTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.

   * processing and may run concurrently, for example, if the JVM flag {@code
   * -XX:+ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent} is used.
   *
   * <p>Whenever possible, it is preferable to test directly for some observable change resulting
   * from GC, as with {@link #awaitClear}. Because there are no guarantees for the order of GC
   * finalization processing, there may still be some unfinished work for the GC to do after this

        etc.) may break.
    *   Code that uses full path for `get_concrete_function` to trace Keras
        symbolic inputs directly should switch to building matching
        `tf.TensorSpec`s directly and tracing the `TensorSpec` objects.
    *   Code that relies on the exact number and names of the op layers that
        TensorFlow operations were converted into may have changed.

    private NdrBuffer mockNdrBuffer;

    @Mock
    private NdrBuffer mockDeferredBuffer;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        // Set the deferred field directly since it's a public field, not a method
        mockNdrBuffer.deferred = mockDeferredBuffer;
        lenient().when(mockNdrBuffer.derive(anyInt())).thenReturn(mockDeferredBuffer);

# Templating - `Jinja2Templates`

You can use the `Jinja2Templates` class to render Jinja templates.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Templates](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/templates/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.templating`:

```python
from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates
```