/// note | 備考

入力モデルがまだ検証されていることに注目してください。

そのため、すべての属性を省略できる部分的な変更を受け取りたい場合は、すべての属性をオプションとしてマークしたモデルを用意する必要があります（デフォルト値または`None`を使用して）。

**更新** のためのオプション値がすべて設定されているモデルと、**作成** のための必須値が設定されているモデルを区別するには、[追加モデル](extra-models.md){.internal-link target=_blank}で説明されている考え方を利用することができます。

Então seu caixa / cozinheiro 👨‍🍳 finalmente volta com seus hambúrgueres, depois de um longo tempo esperando 🕙 por eles em frente ao balcão.

Você pega seus hambúrgueres e vai para a mesa com seu _crush_.

Vocês comem os hambúrgueres, e o trabalho está terminado. ⏹

Não houve muita conversa ou flerte já que a maior parte do tempo foi gasto esperando 🕙 na frente do balcão. 😞

---

<img src="/img/python-types/image06.png">

Lưu ý rằng, điều này có nghĩa rằng "`one_person`" là một **thực thể** của lớp `Person`.

Nó không có nghĩa "`one_person`" là một **lớp** gọi là `Person`.

## Pydantic models

<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> là một thư viện Python để validate dữ liệu hiệu năng cao.

            assertEquals(0x40, Smb2Constants.SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_ENCRYPTION, "Encryption capability must be 0x40");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("All capability flags should be unique powers of 2")
        void testCapabilityFlagsUnique() {
            int[] capabilities =
                    { Smb2Constants.SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_DFS, Smb2Constants.SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LEASING, Smb2Constants.SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LARGE_MTU,

Vous pouvez retourner un dictionnaire (`dict`), une liste (`list`), des valeurs seules comme des chaines de caractères (`str`) et des entiers (`int`), etc.

Vous pouvez aussi retourner des models **Pydantic** (qui seront détaillés plus tard).

Il y a de nombreux autres objets et modèles qui seront automatiquement convertis en JSON. Essayez d'utiliser vos favoris, il est fort probable qu'ils soient déjà supportés.

///

/// tip

If you are wondering, "AlexNet", "ResNet", and "LeNet" are just names of Machine Learning <abbr title="Technically, Deep Learning model architectures">models</abbr>.

///

### Declare a *path parameter* { #declare-a-path-parameter }

Then create a *path parameter* with a type annotation using the enum class you created (`ModelName`):

    * Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
    * `datetime` objects.
    * `UUID` objects.
    * Database models.
    * ...and many more.
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
    * Swagger UI.
    * ReDoc.

---

Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:

/// tip | Tipp

Pydantic verhält sich speziell, wenn Sie `Optional` oder `Union[Etwas, None]` ohne einen Default-Wert verwenden. Sie können darüber in der Pydantic Dokumentation unter <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.3/usage/models/#required-fields" class="external-link" target="_blank">Required fields</a> mehr erfahren.

///

## Typhinweise mit Metadaten-Annotationen

In discussions and PRs, in many cases, people bring their frustration and show it without filter, in many cases exaggerating, complaining, being entitled, etc. That's really not nice, and when it happens, it lowers our priority to solve their problems. But still, try to breath, and be gentle with your answers.

    * Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
    * `datetime` objects.
    * `UUID` objects.
    * Database models.
    * ...and many more.
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
    * Swagger UI.
    * ReDoc.

---

Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will: